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		<title>How to Go Below 10% Bodyfat Without Eliminating Carbs From Your Fat Loss Bodybuilding Diet</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 11:54:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Typically, when a bodybuilder reaches 10% body fat, in order to keep the process of fat loss going in the right direction, we need to use some metabolic trickery.  While at this point, the instinct of many bodybuilders is to eliminate carbs from their bodybuilding diet and go on a ketogenic diet, this is not the best strategy in my opinion.

While eliminating carbs from your diet initially brings about some results in the way of less water retention and a sudden drop in weight, the body immediately puts itself into an emergency state and thus begins to take measures in order to lower its metabolic rate.]]></description>
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									<strong><font face="Verdana" size="2"><a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://www.AtoZfitness.com" title="(3618 hits)">www.AtoZfitness.com</a> <br />
									Your Internet Fitness Resource Site<br />
									</font></strong><font face="Verdana" size="2">- AtoZfitness Article -</font> <br />
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<h2 align="center">
									<span class="style47"><font color="#3973b3" face="Tahoma" size="3"><b>Fat Loss Tip: How to Go Below 10% Bodyfat Without Eliminating Carbs From Your Fat Loss Bodybuilding Diet</b></font></span></h2>
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												<strongbad 1="" db="" idea="" split="" squat="" the=""></p>
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<pthe 300lbs="" all="" and="" around="" as="" at="" ate="" breakfast="" cj="" dave="" eggs="" extra="" first="" i="" in="" is.="" jim="" my="" of="" omelet="" ordered="" simply="" tate="" the="" theirs="" they="" time="" were="" while="" whom="" with=""> <font face="Verdana" size="2"> <span class="entry"> By: Hugo Rivera<br />
													<a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" target="_blank" title="(990 hits)"> http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com</a> </span></font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Typically, when a bodybuilder reaches 10% body fat, in order to keep the process of fat loss going in the right direction, we need to use some metabolic trickery.&nbsp; While at this point, the instinct of many bodybuilders is to eliminate carbs from their bodybuilding diet and go on a ketogenic diet, this is not the best strategy in my opinion.</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">While eliminating carbs from your diet initially brings about some results in the way of less water retention and a sudden drop in weight, the body immediately puts itself into an emergency state and thus begins to take measures in order to lower its metabolic rate. It will do this through a reduction of thyroid hormone production (which is the hormone responsible for keeping the metabolism high) and the only way to bring this production back up (and thus, boost the metabolic rate) is through an increase in carbohydrate intake. So instead of just eliminating carbs from the diet, a better way to accomplish fat loss when already at 10% body fat is through the use of an advanced technique called carbohydrate cycling.</font></p>
<p>
														<strong><font face="Verdana" size="2">Carbohydrate Cycling</font></strong></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Since you are already at 10% body fat, it will take some metabolic trickery in order to coax your body to go down to 6%. Here is where carbohydrate cycling really pays off.</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">When using carbohydrate cycling, carbohydrate intake is lowered significantly (but not eliminated) for a few days in order to put the body in a fat burning state. Then, for one day, carbohydrates are increased again to normal levels in order to prevent the metabolic slowdown that we described above. In addition, by temporarily increasing your carbs, you also get to have better energy levels throughout the fat loss process as well as preserve (and even gain) muscle tissue.</font></p>
<p>
														<strong><font face="Verdana" size="2">How to Implement Carbohydrate Cycling</font></strong></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">There are many ways to implement carbohydrate cycling. However, a simple way is to do three days of lowered carbohydrates, followed by one day of increased intake. As far as how many carbs, proteins and fats to consume, I personally use the formulas below:</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Carbs (low days) = Lean Body Mass (Fat Free Weight) x .85<br />
														Carbs (high days) = 2 x Carbs (low days)</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Proteins (same for high and low carbohydrate days)= Lean Body Mass x 1.25 (you can go as high as times 1.5 if you are training twice a day)</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Fats (same for high and low carbohydrate days)= Lean Body Mass x 0.34</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">So in my case, for example, my Lean Body Mass is 175-lbs (this is my fat free mass). Therefore:</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Carbs (low days) = 175 x .85 = 148.75 (so I will round this off to 150 grams of carbs)<br />
														Carbs (high days) = 2 x 150 = 300 grams of carbs.</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Proteins (same for high and low carbohydrate days)= 175 x 1.5 (since I train twice a day) = 262.5 which I will just round to 260 grams</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Fats (same for high and low carbohydrate days)= 175 x 0.34 = 59.5 which I will round to 60 grams.</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">So now that I have my daily values, I have to figure out what I need to consume in each meal. I believe in eating 6 meals a day so first I will calculate my proteins and fats simply by taking the total amount that I need to consume per day and dividing by 6:</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Protein intake per meal = 260/6 = 43 grams (so I will round it to 40 grams per meal)</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Fats intake per meal = 60/6 = 10 grams of fats per meal.</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">In order to calculate the carbohydrate intake, on low days I like to have carbs only for my breakfast, my pre-workout meal and my post workout meal. I chose to have carbs at these times because in this manner, the carbs consumed will be fully utilized by the body for fuel. Therefore, in order to calculate carbs for a low day, simply take the total amount of carbs and divide by 3.</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Low Carb Day Carbohydrate Intake Per Meal = 150/3 = 50 grams on 3 meals (breakfast, pre-workout and post workout meals or breakfast, lunch and dinner if it is a day off from weights).</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">To calculate carbohydrate intake for a high day, simply divide the total carbohydrate intake by 6. So in my case, that comes out to:</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">High Carb Day Carbohydrate Intake Per Meal = 300/6 = 50 grams per meal.</font></p>
<p>
														<strong><font face="Verdana" size="2">Food Choices</font></strong></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">As far as food choices, for proteins use lean proteins such as chicken and egg whites. Also, feel free to include proteins rich in essential fats such as wild atlantic salmon.</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">For fats, on meals where you are including proteins that contain essential fats, you don&rsquo;t need to add any. On meals with lean proteins like chicken, egg whites, or protein powder then you need to add fats in the form of flax seed oil or capsules like EFA Lean.</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Finally, for carbohydrates, since our main goal is fat loss, only include low glycemic index carbs such as oatmeal, brown rice, sweet potatoes and, of course, green vegetables like broccoli and green beans.</font></p>
<p>
														<strong><font face="Verdana" size="2">Conclusion</font></strong></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">I&rsquo;ve consistently used the carbohydrate cycling technique with awesome results. Many others have used it as well. Give it a try and I guarantee you that every time you go through a cycle of 3 days of low carbs followed by one day of high carbs your body will change by burning body fat and retaining, or even gaining, muscle.</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Take care and train hard!</font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana" size="2">Hugo A. Rivera</font></p>
<p>
														<strong><font color="#000000" face="Verdana" size="2">Author Bio</font></strong></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana"><a class="LinksUL TextColor2 " href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" target="_self" title="(990 hits)"> <font color="#0000ff" size="2"> Hugo Rivera</font></a><font color="#000000"><font size="2">, CFT, SPN, BSCE and About.com Bodybuilding Guide is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, multi-certified personal trainer, industry consultant and fitness expert who not only knows training and nutrition theory but also applies it on a daily basis as evidenced by the fact that he is always in shape and by his awards and high placings at numerous national level bodybuilding competitions.&nbsp; He is also an internationally known best selling fitness author with a very successful franchise of books called &quot;The Body Sculpting Bibles&quot; which collectively have sold over a million copies.&nbsp; </font> <a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" target="_blank" title="(990 hits)"> <font size="2"> <img align="right" border="0" hspace="7" src="http://www.hugorivera.net/editorimg/1brebox_3.gif" vspace="7" /></font></a></font></font></p>
<p>
														<font face="Verdana"><font color="#000000" size="2">Hugo is also author of the very popular </font> <font size="2"> <a class="LinksUL TextColor2 " href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" target="_blank" title="(990 hits)"> <font color="#0000ff"> &quot;Body Re-Engineering&quot; e-book</font></a></font><font color="#000000" size="2"> which teaches how to gain lean mass and get lean without drugs, or fancy expensive supplements, using the secrets he devised after many years of weight problems as a child.&nbsp; This system can be used not only by the recreational or competitive bodybuilder but also by those who are simply looking to lose weight and get fit.&nbsp; </font> </font></p>
<p>
														<font color="#000000" face="Verdana" size="2">For more information on Hugo&#39;s Muscle Building / Fat Loss Program please click on the link below: </font> <font face="Verdana" size="2"> <span class="entry"> <a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" target="_blank" title="(990 hits)"> http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com</a> <br />
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														The best fitness articles by the webs greatest writers.</font></font></p>
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														<font color="#800000" face="Verdana"><font size="2">Join</font><font face="Verdana"><font size="2"> me on facebook for updates&#8230;.<br />
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		<title>How To Determine If You Are a Hardgainer + Free e-book Shape up Now</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2009 15:19:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[ The popular definition of a hardgainer is a person that works out hard with weights but has a hard time putting on muscle. Six weeks of working out can go by and no significant changes in muscle size are noted other than perhaps a bit of an increase in muscle tone.

According to this popular definition of a hardgainer, all of us are "hardgainers" because for the most part, putting on muscle is not an easy endeavor. The easiest period to gain muscle is during puberty. After that, gaining muscle becomes progressively harder as we age due to the fact that hormonal production starts declining between the ages of 25 and 30. ]]></description>
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<p class="Body"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> 												----------------------------------------------------------------------  												|<br />
            <span style="font-weight: 700; color: rgb(153, 0, 0);">How To Determine If You Are a Hardgainer  </span><br />
            ----------------------------------------------------------------------  												|</span></p>
<p>            <font face="Arial">  													</font></p>
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<div align="center"><font face="Arial"> 												<font face="Arial"> 													</font> 																</font></p>
<p align="left" class="Body"><font face="Arial">																By Hugo Rivera<br />
                        <font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"> 																<a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://www.atozfitness.com/recommends/hugorivera.html" target="_new" title="(73 hits)"> 																http://www.atozfitness.com/recommends/hugorivera.html</a></font></p>
<p>                        <strong> 																Definition of a  																Hardgainer</strong></font></p>
<p>                        <font face="Arial">																</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																The popular  																definition of a  																hardgainer is a  																person that  																works out hard  																with weights but  																has a hard time  																putting on  																muscle. Six  																weeks of working  																out can go by  																and no  																significant  																changes in  																muscle size are  																noted other than  																perhaps a bit of  																an increase in  																muscle tone. </font></p>
<p>                        <font face="Arial">																</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																According to  																this popular  																definition of a  																hardgainer, all  																of us are &quot;hardgainers&quot;  																because for the  																most part,  																putting on  																muscle is not an  																easy endeavor.  																The easiest  																period to gain  																muscle is during  																puberty. After  																that, gaining  																muscle becomes  																progressively  																harder as we age  																due to the fact  																that hormonal  																production  																starts declining  																between the ages  																of 25 and 30. 																</font></p>
<p>                        <font face="Arial">																</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																<strong> 																Ectomorph  																Somatypes</strong></font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																My definition of  																a hardgainer is  																the naturally  																skinny person,  																who no matter  																what he or she  																eats, always  																seem to remain  																the same body  																weight. </font></p>
<p>                        <font face="Arial">																</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																This is what Dr.  																William H.  																Sheldon referred  																to as an &quot;ectomorph&quot;  																somatotype when  																he came up with  																the theory  																sometime in the  																1940&rsquo;s.  																Sheldon&rsquo;s theory  																states that  																human bodies are  																divided into  																three main  																somatotypes; the  																ectomorph, the  																endomorph and  																the mesomorph. 																</font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																In a nutshell...</font></p>
<p>                        <font face="Arial">																</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																The ectomorph is  																the naturally  																skinny person  																who has trouble  																gaining weight,  																whether in the  																form of muscle  																or fat. </font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																The endomorph on  																the other hand  																has the opposite  																problem, it is  																too easy for a  																person with this  																body type to  																gain  																weight.While  																endomorphs are  																easy muscle  																gainers,  																provided they  																diet and train  																correctly, they  																are cursed with  																a slow  																metabolism,  																which makes it  																imperative that  																they be strict  																with their diet  																year round if  																they wish to  																have any  																abdominal  																definition.</font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																The mesomorph,  																however, is the  																naturally  																muscular person,  																who also has a  																higher  																metabolism than  																the endomorph.  																Mesomorphs make  																excellent  																bodybuilders and  																for them, gains  																in muscle and  																reduction in  																body fat come  																rather easily  																provided they  																maintain a great  																training and  																nutrition  																program; life is  																not fair. </font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																<strong>So You  																Have Determined  																That You Are A  																Hardgainer - Now  																what?!</strong></font></p>
<p>                        <font face="Arial">																</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																Now, having said  																this, is a  																hardgainer  																doomed to stay  																looking the same  																way forever?</font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																Not at all.  																Basically, all  																the hardgainer  																has to do is  																modify the  																training and  																nutrition  																program to suit  																his/her unique  																metabolism. </font></p>
<p>                        <font face="Arial">																</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																While most  																people will do  																best on a diet  																consisting of  																40%  																carbohydrates,  																40% proteins and  																20% fats, the  																hardgainer will  																benefit most  																from a diet  																consisting of  																50% carbs, 25 %  																proteins and 25%  																good fats. </font></p>
<p>                        <font face="Arial">																</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																While the  																typical person  																will do best on  																a caloric intake  																that equals  																their lean body  																mass times 12,  																the hardgainer  																is better served  																by taking in as  																much as 24  																calories per  																pound of total  																bodyweight (as  																opposed to lean  																body mass).  																Therefore, if  																you are a  																hardgainer and  																weigh 150 lbs,  																your caloric  																intake will be  																3600 calories  																(150 x 24). Your  																total amounts of  																carbohydrates  																per day will be  																in the order of  																450 grams of  																carbs, your  																protein will be  																225 grams and  																your fats will  																be 100 grams of  																good fats per  																day. </font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																You can take all  																of this in 6, 7  																or even 8 meals.  																The key thing  																for a hardgainer  																to be successful  																is to minimize  																their caloric  																expenditures and  																maximize their  																caloric intake.  																This is  																necessary as the  																hardgainer  																metabolism is a  																furnace that  																burns calories  																at all times and  																if not enough  																are supplied at  																one time or the  																other, then  																muscle will be  																consumed by the  																body for energy  																purposes. After  																all, this  																metabolic issue  																is what makes a  																person a  																hardgainer. </font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																<strong> 																Hardgainer  																Training</strong></font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																Three to four  																sessions per  																week of  																periodized  																weight training,  																lasting for 60  																minutes at the  																most, is all a  																hardgainer can  																get away with.  																Cardiovascular  																exercise should  																be limited to a  																couple of light  																walks on the  																days off lasting  																no more than 20  																minutes.  																Remember that  																the hardgainer  																needs to limit  																caloric  																expenditure.  																Because of this,  																he/she needs to  																get in the gym,  																stimulate the  																muscle and get  																out. </font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																<strong>The  																Benefit of Being  																a Hardgainer</strong></font></p>
<p>                        <font face="Arial">																</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																If you are a  																hardgainer that  																does not mean  																it's the end of  																the world. Many  																determined  																hardgainers that  																have achieved  																their  																bodybuilding  																goals (and even  																won  																competitions)  																through a ton of  																determination  																and very hard  																work. The beauty  																of hardgainers  																is the fact that  																it is very hard  																for them to gain  																body fat, so  																therefore, any  																muscle gains  																that they make  																are highly  																visible due to  																the amount of  																muscle  																definition that  																the hardgainer  																has. </font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																If you are a  																hardgainer, plan  																your meals ahead  																of time, pack  																them in a cooler  																and ensure that  																you never run  																out of food.  																When in the gym,  																get in, and get  																out. At night,  																get plenty of  																rest, and if you  																follow all of  																this day in and  																day out, then  																get ready to  																grow! </font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																<font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2"> 																If your  																interested in  																more information  																about my  																complete Body  																Body Building &amp;  																Fat Loss Program  																check out : 																</font> 																<font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"> 																<a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://www.atozfitness.com/recommends/hugorivera.html" target="_new" title="(73 hits)"> 																http://www.atozfitness.com/recommends/hugorivera.html</a></font></font></p>
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<p align="left"><font face="Arial">																<font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2"> 																<a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com" title="(103 hits)"> 																<img height="175" width="121" border="0" align="right" alt="" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/affiliates/BREebook3.gif" /></a><strong>Author  																Bio</strong><br />
                        Hugo Rivera CFT,  																SPN, BSCE. is a  																lifetime natural  																bodybuilder,  																multi certified  																personal  																trainer,  																industry  																consultant and  																fitness expert  																who not only  																knows training  																and nutrition  																theory, but also  																applies it on a  																daily basis as  																evidenced by the  																fact that he's  																always in shape  																and by his  																awards and high  																placings at  																numerous  																national level  																bodybuilding  																competitions. He  																is also an  																internationally  																known best  																selling fitness  																author with a  																very successful  																franchise of  																books called  																&quot;The Body  																Sculpting  																Bibles&quot; which  																collectively  																have sold over a  																million copies.  																Hugo is also  																author of the  																very popular  																&ldquo;Body  																Re-Engineering&rdquo;  																e-book, which  																teaches you how  																to gain lean  																muscle mass and  																get lean without  																drugs, or fancy  																expensive  																supplements,  																using the  																secrets he  																devised after  																many years of  																weight problems  																as a child.For  																more information  																on Hugo&rsquo;s Muscle  																Building / Fat  																Loss Program  																please click on  																the link below:<br />
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		<title>Hardgainer&#8217;s Bodybuilding Training</title>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2008 12:40:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hugo Rivera]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Hardgainer&#8217;s Bodybuilding Training by Hugo Rivera &#160; Mass Building Training Principles For Hardgainers There are many mass building training principles that hardgainers need to follow in order to get results from their bodybuilding training routines. Because of the hardgainer&#8217;s fast metabolic rate, not all bodybuilding routines are suitable for this type.&#160; Hardgainers&#8217; Training&#160;Principles Sessions should [...]]]></description>
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<h4 class="TextColor3"><strong>Hardgainer&#8217;s Bodybuilding Training<br />
                        by Hugo Rivera</strong></h4>
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<p><strong>Mass Building Training Principles For Hardgainers</strong></p>
<p>There are many mass building training principles that hardgainers need to follow in order to get results from their bodybuilding training routines. Because of the hardgainer&#8217;s fast metabolic rate, not all bodybuilding routines are suitable for this type.&nbsp;</p>
<p>                        <strong>Hardgainers&#8217; Training&nbsp;Principles</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Sessions should be short: 60 minutes maximum.</strong> The maximum amount of time a weight training session should last is 60 minutes. After 60 minutes the levels of muscle building hormones like growth hormone and testosterone begin to drop. In addition, the stored carbohydrates in your muscle cells and liver, glycogen, which is the fuel that your muscles use to contract, is depleted. If you weight train more than 60 minutes you will actually be wasting your time since you will no longer have the hormones or the fuel necessary to produce muscle growth. Continue to train past 60 minutes and you will get impaired recovery which leads to overtraining, a condition where your body does not recover from its weight training sessions. This leads to loss of strength and muscle mass.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>The rest between sets should be kept to a minimum; 90 seconds or less.</strong> Keeping your rest time in between sets and exercises to a minimum not only allows you to perform a prodigious amount of work within the 60-minute weight training window, but it also helps improve your cardiovascular system and most importantly maximizes the output of growth hormone; a powerful fat burning/muscle building hormone. Also, this rest interval promotes a muscle voluminizing effect in which water goes inside the muscle cells (not outside) and makes the muscles look more firm and toned. Do not confuse this with water retention outside of the muscle cells, which is what makes us look puffy and fat.</li>
<li><strong>Weight Training Exercise should not be performed for more than two days in a row.</strong> This is something that is very important for hardgainers. While most endomorphs can recover from a six-day per week training split, most hardgainers have a difficulty recovering from more than four sessions per week. The reason for this is because their nervous system gets very taxed after two days of high intensity weight training, so continuing to train past two days will lead to a depressed nervous system; something that in turn will prevent the body from being able to recruit the maximum amount of muscle fibers in order to perform a lift. In addition, with a constantly depressed nervous system, strength gains not only become impossible to come by, but also to keep; so as a result you could see your strength diminishing.</li>
<li><strong>Sets of each exercise should consist of a range of 6-15 repetitions.</strong> There are many reasons for this. First and foremost, it has been shown that it is within this range that growth hormone output is maximized. As we already know, this is a good thing since this hormone does exactly what we are looking for (it increases muscle and decreases body fat). In addition, since you are performing so many repetitions, you get a great pump (blood rushing into the muscle) that provides nutrients to nourish muscle cells and helps them recover and rebuild faster. Finally, performing 6-15 repetitions reduces the possibility of injury dramatically since you will need to use a weight that you can control in order to perform the prescribed amount of reps. (Note: This rule does not apply to the calves and abdominals as these muscles usually respond better to higher repetition ranges, in the order of 13-15 reps).</li>
<li><strong>Training must be progressive.</strong> Progression means one more repetition than the last time the exercise was performed or a little bit more weight if you are able to do more than 15 repetitions for a particular exercise. It is important to understand that you will not be able to increase weight or the number of repetitions every session. However, progression comes in many forms; like performing more work within the 60-minute period. The overall goal of a training routine is to ensure progression over a period of time to bring about continuous improvements in muscle tone and definition.</li>
<li><strong>Training must be varied.</strong> This principle is vital to ensure continuous gains in strength and muscle tone as well as to prevent boredom. Variation does not necessarily mean changing all of the exercises in your program. Variation can occur in the form of using different techniques to stimulate the muscle, changing repetition and set parameters, and even changing the rest in between sets and something as simple as changing the width of your grip placement on the bar to help isolate specific muscles. As you will soon see, in this program you will alternate between three-week periods of high volume work with three-week periods of higher intensity (heavier weights) work. In this manner, the body is stressed in a manner that allows for maximum growth stimulus. If you were to perform the same lifting routine day in and day out, the result would be staleness as a routine only works for as long as it takes the body to get used to (adapt) it.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>The form in which you perform an exercise should be impeccable.</strong> This is one of those things that most lifters, especially male lifters, have a problem with. By letting the ego take control, many lifters concentrate on ever increasing the weight without regards to exercise form. Not only can this practice seriously injure the muscle group being worked on, requiring surgery as a result in certain instances, but also it prevents the proper stimulation of the muscle group being worked. The reason for this is that when doing less than perfect form, other muscles come into play, taking away as a result some of the load from the muscle that you are supposed to be targeting. This practice will slow down growth and get you injured so please pay attention to exercise form.</li>
<li><strong>Aerobic exercise and outside activities should be minimized. </strong>I am not anti-aerobics by any means. I love to perform aerobics by walking, riding a bike and other suitable activities in order to keep the cardiovascular system in good shape. However, what I am saying is that in order for the hardgainer to maximize results in muscle mass, aerobic activity and other outside activities such as sports like basketball or soccer, which involve a high degree of activity, need to be minimized. The reason for this is again nervous system recovery and also the fact that the hardgainer has a super fast metabolism. By performing too much caloric burning activities you will make it harder on yourself to gain muscle as you will need more calories than what is recommended in this book in order to cover your energy needs and those require by muscle growth. In this book, we will limit cardiovascular activity to a couple of times per week from 15 minutes to no more than 25.</li>
<li><strong>Training must consist primarily of free weight basic exercises. </strong>Only free weight basic exercises provide the fast results you are looking for because they recruit the most muscle while you are performing them. Besides, the body is designed to be in a three dimensional universe. Whenever you use a machine you limit your body to a two-dimensional universe and consequently you limit the amount of muscle fibers that are going to do work. Not all machines are bad however. Some definitely have a place in our weight-training program because they allow us to isolate the muscle in a way that no free weights would allow us to do. However, our program should be mostly based on barbell, dumbbell and exercises where the body moves through space such as the dip, the pull-up and the squat. In the sections below, we will cover in more detail which exercises are the best for muscle gains and the reasons behind it.</li>
</ul>
<p>
                        <strong>Hardgainers&#8217; Sample Mass Building Training Routine</strong></p>
<p><strong>Monday: Chest/Back/Biceps/Triceps/Upper Abs</strong> </p>
<p>                        <strong>Superset #1:</strong><br />
                        Incline Dumbbell Press (adjust bench to an angle of 25 degrees) 3 sets of 8-10 reps (No Rest)<br />
                        Close Grip Pull-up to Front (palms facing forward) 3 sets of 8-10 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Notes:</strong> If you cannot perform the pull-up, then try to have your partner help you up or use a weight assist machine. Otherwise, substitute with Pull-downs. </p>
<p>                        <strong>Superset #2:</strong><br />
                        Flat Dumbbell Bench Press 3 sets of 10-12 reps (No Rest)<br />
                        Neutral Grip Pull-ups 3 sets of 10-12 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Notes:</strong> If you cannot perform the pull-up, then try to have your partner help you up or use a weight assist machine.</p>
<p>Otherwise, substitute with Pull-downs. </p>
<p>                        <strong>Superset #3:</strong><br />
                        Dumbbell Hammer Curls 3 sets of 8-10 reps (No Rest)<br />
                        Overhead Triceps Extensions 3 sets of 8-10 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Superset #4:</strong><br />
                        Dumbbell Preacher Curls 3 sets of 10-12 reps (No Rest)<br />
                        Triceps Pushdowns 3 sets of 10-12 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>                        Crunches 3 sets of 15-20 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Tuesday: Thighs/Hamstrings/Delts/Calves/Lower Abs</strong> </p>
<p>                        <strong>Superset #1:</strong><br />
                        Wide Stance Squats 3 sets of 8-10 reps (No Rest)<br />
                        Dumbbell Stiff Legged Deadlifts 3 sets of 8-10 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Notes:</strong> If you suffer from lower back problems substitute the wide stance squat for a wide stance leg press (press with toes since you are working the quads). </p>
<p>                        <strong>Superset #2:</strong><br />
                        Leg Extensions 3 sets of 10-12 reps (No Rest)<br />
                        Lying Leg Curls 3 sets of 10-12 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Superset #3:</strong><br />
                        Lateral Raises 3 sets of 8-10 reps (No Rest)<br />
                        Standing Calf Raises 3 sets of 8-10 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Superset #4:</strong><br />
                        Bent Over Lateral Raises Curls 3 sets of 10-12 reps (No Rest)<br />
                        Seated Calf Raises 3 sets of 10-12 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>                        Hanging Leg Raises 3 sets of 15-20 reps (1 min rest)</p>
<p>
                        <strong>Thursday: Chest/Back/Biceps/Triceps</strong> </p>
<p>                        <strong>Modified Compound Superset #1:</strong><br />
                        Incline Bench Press 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (90 second rest)<br />
                        Close Grip Chins with reverse grip 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (90 second rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Notes:</strong> If you cannot perform the pull-up, then try to have your partner help you up or use a weight assist machine. Otherwise, substitute with Pull-downs. </p>
<p>                        <strong>Modified Compound Superset #2:</strong><br />
                        Chest Dips 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (90 second rest)<br />
                        Wide Grip Pull-ups to front 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (90 second rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Notes:</strong> If you cannot perform the pull-up, then try to have your partner help you up or use a weight assist machine. Otherwise, substitute with Pull-downs. </p>
<p>                        <strong>Modified Compound Superset #3:</strong><br />
                        E-Z Curls 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (60 second rest)<br />
                        Close Grip Bench Press 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (60 second rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Modified Compound Superset #4:</strong><br />
                        E-Z Preacher Curls 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (60 second rest)<br />
                        Lying Triceps Extensions 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (No rest)<br />
                        Crunches 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (60 second rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Notes:</strong> In order to be able to finish the routine within the allotted time, abs were included in this last modified compound superset. The way this superset is performed is by doing the curls first, resting 60 sec, moving to the extensions and without rest to the crunches. After the crunches, rest 60 seconds and start over.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Friday: Thighs/Hamstrings/Delts/Calves</strong> </p>
<p>                        <strong>Modified Compound Superset #1:</strong><br />
                        Medium Stance Squats 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (90 second rest)<br />
                        Lying Leg Curls 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (90 second rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Notes:</strong> If you suffer from lower back problems you may substitute the squat for the leg press. Since you are performing the leg press as your second exercise, then just use a close stance on this one and a medium stance on the second one. </p>
<p>                        <strong>Modified Compound Superset #2:</strong><br />
                        Leg Press 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (90 second rest)<br />
                        Barbell Stiff Legged Dead-lifts 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (90 second rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Modified Compound Superset #3:</strong><br />
                        Seated Military Press 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (60 second rest)<br />
                        Calf Press 3 sets of 10, 8, 6 reps (60 second rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Modified Compound Superset #4:</strong><br />
                        Upright Rows 3 sets of 8, 6, 4 reps (60 second rest)<br />
                        Standing Calf Raises 3 sets of 10, 8, 6 reps (No rest)<br />
                        Lying Leg Raises 3 sets of 10, 8, 6 reps (60 second rest)</p>
<p>                        <strong>Notes:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Use perfect form in the upright rows as sloppy form leads to rotator cuff injuries.</li>
<li>In order to be able to finish the routine within the allotted time, abs were included in this last modified compound superset. The way this superset is performed is by doing the upright rows first, resting 60 sec, moving to the calf raises and without rest to the leg raises. After the leg raises, rest 60 seconds and start over.<br />
<hr width="100%" size="2" />
                            <strong>About the Author:</strong></p>
<p><strong><img width="143" vspace="10" hspace="10" height="209" border="0" align="left" alt="" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/affiliates/BREIMAGES/hugo.jpg" />Hugo Rivera</strong> CFT, SPN, BSCE. is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, multi certified personal trainer, industry consultant and fitness expert who not only knows training and nutrition theory, but also applies it on a daily basis as evidenced by the fact that he&rsquo;s always in shape and by his awards and high placings at numerous national level bodybuilding competitions. He is also an internationally known best selling fitness author with a very successful franchise of books called &quot;The Body Sculpting Bibles&quot; who collectively have sold over a million copies. Hugo is also author of the very popular &ldquo;Body Re-Engineering&rdquo; e-book, which teaches you how to gain lean muscle mass and get lean without drugs, or fancy expensive supplements, using the secrets he devised after many years of weight problems as a child.</p>
<p><strong>For more information on Hugo&rsquo;s Body Re-Engineering Program please visit </strong><a href="../../../../../go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com/" title="(174 hits)"><u><strong>http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com</strong></u></a><u><strong> </strong></u></p>
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		<title>The Importance of Applying Positive Pressure for Enhancing Bodybuilding Gains</title>
		<link>http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/2008/the-importance-of-applying-positive-pressure-for-enhancing-bodybuilding-gains/</link>
		<comments>http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/2008/the-importance-of-applying-positive-pressure-for-enhancing-bodybuilding-gains/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jan 2008 12:37:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[The Importance of Applying Positive Pressure for Enhancing Bodybuilding Gains by Hugo Rivera Positive pressure can be a great ally in your quest to making awesome bodybuilding gains. Positive pressure can be created by giving yourself a clear deadline by when to achieve your bodybuilding goals. For instance, setting yourself a goal to lose 20 [...]]]></description>
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<h4 class="TextColor3"><strong>The Importance of Applying Positive Pressure for<br />
                        Enhancing Bodybuilding Gains<br />
                        by Hugo Rivera</strong></h4>
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<p>Positive pressure can be a great ally in your quest to making awesome bodybuilding gains. Positive pressure can be created by giving yourself a clear deadline by when to achieve your bodybuilding goals. For instance, setting yourself a goal to lose 20 pounds of fat while maintaining, or even increasing, your muscle mass in the next twelve weeks is a great way to create positive pressure.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Why Is Applying Positive Pressure So Effective For Enhancing Bodybuilding Gains? </strong></p>
<p>Because by doing this, you create a limited timeline by which to achieve your goals. This increases your chances of achieving them since, provided that you wholeheartedly commit yourself to the set date, then every workout and every day that you stick to your diet counts; you can no longer procrastinate.</p>
<p>In addition, this forces you to use goal setting techniques and also to adopt the winning mindset of successful bodybuilders.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Goal Setting Techniques</strong></p>
<p><strong>1. In order to reach your goals, you need to first assess where you are currently at in order to set a realistic goal. </strong></p>
<p>If your end goal is to be down to 6% body fat and you are currently at 13% weighing 200-lbs then you are currently carrying 26 lbs of fat (since 200 x .13 = 26).&nbsp; To get down to 6% you will need to lose 7% body fat which is (200 x .07 = 14 lbs).&nbsp; Because a good rate to lose is 1-2lbs per week, you can easily attain this goal in 10-12 weeks by losing 1.2-1.5 lbs each week.&nbsp; So this is a realistic goal.&nbsp;</p>
<p>If your goal is more ambitious, like losing 100 lbs of fat for example, then this goal is a long term goal and we need to split it in shorter term goals of 10-12 weeks each so that you can start moving towards achieving the long term goal.&nbsp; Instead of focusing on losing 100 lbs you will focus on losing 14-18 lbs of fat on the next 12 weeks.&nbsp; After the first 12 week period, then see how far you&rsquo;ve come and set a new goal of another 14-18 lbs.&nbsp; In this manner, the goal of losing 100 lbs may take as much as 1 year and 4 months (though people with so much excess weight can lose more than 1.5 lbs per week so you will probably achieve it in a year or less) but because you are focused on just losing 14-18 every 12 weeks time will fly and you will not get frustrated.</p>
<p><strong>2. Once you set realistic goals, write them down!</strong></p>
<p>Writing down your goals is not only a form of making a commitment with yourself to follow through but also research indicates that doing so increases your chances of success dramatically.&nbsp; So write down your fitness goals in the following manner:</p>
<p>&ldquo;In the next 12 weeks I will lose _____ lbs of fat and gain _____ of muscle&rdquo;</p>
<p><strong>3. Once you&rsquo;ve written down your goals, write down your action plan to achieve them.</strong></p>
<p>Your action plan may look like the following:</p>
<ul>
<li>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I will eat 6 balanced meals a day (1 every two to three hours)</li>
<li>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I will wake up to exercise and do cardio first thing in the morning three times a week.&nbsp;</li>
<li>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I will do 5 weight training sessions a week.</li>
<li>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I will get 8 hours of sleep (7 minimum) every day.</li>
<li>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I will drink 1 gallon of water a day.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>4. Track progress to stay motivated.</strong></p>
<p>Also, if you want to, take pictures of how you currently look (be sure to also document, current measurements, bodyweight, body fat, etc&#8230;). This is a great way to stay motivated as when you look at your pictures from now, and then you look at pictures of yourself a year later, you will see a huge difference!</p>
<p><strong>5. After 12 weeks assess your progress.</strong></p>
<p>If you follow your action plan religiously and you miss your goals by a bit, DON&#8217;T GET DISCOURAGED! You should have seen progress anyway (here is where pictures really pay off; get a digital camera) and this is what we are shooting for; constant progress as this is what will get us to the goals we want.</p>
<p>If you missed the mark due to the fact that you did not follow your action plan to the letter, don&#8217;t punish yourself for it. Just set your new goals and be more determined in following your action plan so that you get there this time.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Mindset Of Successful Bodybuilders</strong></p>
<p>The mindset of a successful bodybuilder&nbsp;has the following three characteristics:</p>
<p><strong>1. The successful bodybuilder analyzes his/her time commitments</strong> and creates a bodybuilding plan that suits his/her situation.</p>
<p><strong>2. He/She prepares all meals in advance</strong> along with liquid meals in order to prevent missing meals.</p>
<p><strong>3. If the plan is affected for whatever reason, instead of being depressed about it and leaving it, a modification is made in order to continue execution.</strong> So for instance if a training session is missed, then it is performed on the following day. If a meal is missed, then it is consumed as soon as possible. If an unscheduled cheat meal is consumed, then the bodybuilder gets right back on the diet on the following meal instead of blowing the diet for the whole day, or week.</p>
<p>For any challenge that the successful bodybuilder faces, a solution is researched and executed in order to continue with the bodybuilding lifestyle.&nbsp;&nbsp; There is no room for frustration nor thoughts of dropping the bodybuilding plan in the mindset of a successful bodybuilder. They always think damage control, never &ldquo;falling off the wagon&rdquo;, so to speak, as once off, you run the risk of never getting back on.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><font color="#0000ff">Successful bodybuilders always look for solutions NOT for excuses.<br />
                        </font></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Make A Commitment </strong></p>
<p>It is of utmost importance that you commit yourself to the set date by either setting up a photo shoot or just simply telling others about it. Once you share with others what your goals are, that makes you accountable, and thus more likely to follow through. You can even make a small friendly contest out of it with your training partner, or people at the gym, by taking before and after pictures, along with stats such as bodyweight and body fat percentage, so that you and whomever wants to participate can see the progress made, and thus, determine a winner.</p>
<p>In my case, I apply myself positive pressure by either setting up a photo shoot, signing up for a guest posing or even entering a bodybuilding contest.</p>
<p>Make sure that once your goals are achieved you reward yourself by going to a nice restaurant and perhaps having a less than healthy meal. As long as you get back on your program on the next day, such a cheat meal will not have any detrimental effects on your physique.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion</strong></p>
<p>In a nutshell, choose whatever it takes to make you motivated and committed to a clear and definite date. In this manner, you need to deliver results by a certain date and you will no longer procrastinate and skip cardio sessions nor training sessions. As a result, you will achieve weekly results that will lead you to your bodybuilding goals faster than you ever thought possible.</p>
<p><strong><font color="#0000ff">Start Out The New Year On The Right Path By Using Positive Pressure To Ensure Your Bodybuilding Gains!</font></strong></p>
<p>Best of Health!<br />
                        Hugo A. Rivera</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" title="(990 hits)"><img width="428" height="283" border="0" alt="" src="http://www.atozfitness.com/images/hugo_new.jpg" /></a></p>
<p><strong>About the author:</strong></p>
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		<title>What Is The Best Type Cardiovascular Exercise Machine For Losing Fat Weight?</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Nov 2007 14:29:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[What Is The Best Type Cardiovascular Exercise Machine For Losing Fat Weight? Q. What Is The Best Type Cardiovascular Exercise Machine For Losing Fat Weight? There are so many cardiovascular exercise machines in the gym that I feel overwhelmed and I&#8217;m not sure which one is the best for losing fat weight. Could you please [...]]]></description>
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<td><strong><span style="color: #0000ff"><font face="Arial" color="#000000">What Is The Best Type Cardiovascular Exercise Machine For Losing Fat Weight?</font></span></strong><span style="color: #0000ff"></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Arial"><strong>Q. </strong>What Is The Best Type Cardiovascular Exercise Machine For Losing Fat Weight? There are so many cardiovascular exercise machines in the gym that I feel overwhelmed and I&#8217;m not sure which one is the best for losing fat weight. Could you please tell me which cardio machine you think provides sometimes the fastest fat loss?</font></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Arial"><br />
            </font><span style="font-family: Arial"><strong>A</strong>. In my opinion, the best type of cardiovascular exercise machine for losing fat weight depends on the sort of shape that the bodybuilding trainee is currently at. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">For a bodybuilder who needs to lose over 30 pounds, I rather have them start using a treadmill with no incline and set at a very comfortable speed. As fat weight is dropped and cardiovascular efficiency improves, the speed can be increased in order to make the activity more challenging. Later on, one can also start adding an incline. By the way, using an incline on a treadmill is a great way for the competitive bodybuilder to burn that stubborn body fat in the glutes and hamstrings area. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">For a bodybuilder with less than 30 pounds to lose, or for an advanced bodybuilder, I would rather use a cross trainer elliptical machine; the one where you also get to move the arms.</p>
<p>            This machine simulates the running motion, but without the impact experienced in the knees and the ankles. Results achieved by this machine are fast since the calories burned through the duration of the activity is very significant; much higher than the calories burned in a treadmill. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">Any Other Machines? </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">Another machine that I like to use for variety purposes is the recumbent bike. Set at a tension that does not impact the knees, the recumbent bike is a very effective machine that provides an effective cardiovascular workout, burns a bit more calories than the treadmill but less than the elliptical. Again, this is not the type of machine I would recommend for someone that has to lose over 30 lbs. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">A stairstepper is another good middle-of-the-road option (in terms of calories burned) for those with less than 30 lbs to lose, though I am personally not a big fan of them simply because I do not enjoy the motion. This is the type of machine that I do if it is the only one I have available at the hotel gym I am at when traveling. However, I have some friends that love them. Once again, the key to protecting your knees is the resistance set. Remember that to make cardiovascular exercise effective, you need to perform it at a steady tempo for a duration of 20-45 minutes; so there is no need to set a high resistance. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">Other Types Of Effective Cardiovascular Exercise </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">Though the question referred to pieces of cardiovascular equipment, I think it should be mentioned that walking on the pavement is a great form of cardiovascular exercise for anyone. And for those advanced bodybuilders with an adventurous spirit and healthy knees, running and jumping rope steadily for extended periods of time (20-45 minutes) will burn a significant amount of calories; even more than the elliptical machines. </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">Conclusion </span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">Once a bodybuilder reaches the advanced stage, the best option is to use the wide variety of choices at one&#8217;s disposal. Though the elliptical machine offers the highest caloric burn of all machines, once a bodybuilder has the desired level of body fat, changing the typr of exercise on a regular basis not only prevents boredom and increases your cardiovascular efficiency at various activities, but also keeps the body guessing and responding to all exercises, thus making it easy to stay in that shape. So as the saying goes, &quot;variety is the spice of life&quot;. <br />
            &nbsp;</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Arial">Best of luck! <br />
            Hugo Rivera</span></span></p>
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		<title>The Formula For Bodybulding Success</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2007 09:48:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[The Formula For Bodybulding Success By Hugo Rivera http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/ The Formula For Bodybulding Success by Hugo Rivera Achieving bodybuilding success has a different meaning for every person. For some bodybuilders success is measured by their ability to win bodybuilding competitions, while for others, bodybuilding success is simply losing a couple of inches off the waist, [...]]]></description>
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<p>The Formula For Bodybulding Success<br />
            By Hugo Rivera<br />
            <a target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" title="(990 hits)">http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/</a></p>
<h4 class="TextColor3"><strong>The Formula For Bodybulding Success<br />
            by Hugo Rivera</strong></h4>
<p>Achieving bodybuilding success has a different meaning for every person. For some bodybuilders success is measured by their ability to win bodybuilding competitions, while for others, bodybuilding success is simply losing a couple of inches off the waist, firming up the muscles and feeling more energetic and positive about life. My personal definition of bodybuilding success, for instance, is to achieve the most symmetrical, defined and balanced physique that I can while building and maintaining a high degree of muscle mass that looks good (which is a matter of personal opinion) on my 5&#8217;4&quot; frame.</p>
<p align="center"><img class="" height="302" alt="" width="201" src="http://www.hugorivera.net/editorimg/ss_07_pm%20368.jpg" /></p>
<p align="left"><strong>The Magic Pill or Supplement Stack</strong> </p>
<p>            Regardless of what your definition of bodybuilding success is, which may change as you move along on your bodybuilding journey, a common misconception amongst those in the beginning bodybuilding stages is the belief that all one has to do is take the right &quot;magic pill&quot;, or <font color="#000000">bodybuilding supplements</font>, and the body of your dreams will be created in record time.</p>
<div>After 18 years of trying everything out there and being extremely involved in the industry, I can tell you that no matter what unscrupulous advertisers claim on their magazines or cleverly worded TV ads, getting that nice set of and achieving a sculpted body that looks like a fine work of art will not happen overnight. And not only will it not happen overnight, but it will also take way more work than advertised. </p>
<p>            <strong>The Secret To Bodybuilding Success</strong></div>
<div>The secret to achieving bodybuilding success is a combination of factors described by the formula below:</div>
<div>
<p>No matter what your goals are, the formula for success will guarantee that you get the results you want. The only thing that differs is the way in which each individual has to implement it. This is due to the fact that each individual has different goals. For example, most women like to tone up their waist, legs, and their arms while most men are interested in getting large amounts of muscle size everywhere. </p>
<p>            The formula is the following:</p>
<p align="left"><strong>S=Dx (T+N+R)</strong></p>
<p>            Where:</p>
<p align="left"><strong>S</strong> is the <strong>success</strong> that you achieve in your program.<br />
            <strong>D</strong> is the <strong>determination</strong> that you have to achieve success.<br />
            <strong>T</strong> is the bodybuilding <strong>training</strong> that you&#8217;ll use.<br />
            <strong>N</strong> is your <strong>nutritional program</strong> designed for either lean muscle gains or fat loss.<br />
            And <strong>R</strong> stands for <strong>rest &amp; recovery</strong>. </p>
<p>            <strong>How to Apply the Formula</strong></p>
<p>Each component in the formula above can only have two values. A value of 1 is given to a component if it is followed completely. A value of 0 is given to any component that is not followed or followed halfway. Therefore, if every single component is followed, you get a maximum value of 3. In this case the person will get the fastest results possible from their program. If the person stops following one of the components inside of the parenthesis then you get a lesser value and not optimal results. However note that if you don&#8217;t have any determination you get a value of 0 and then your whole program fails as you won&#8217;t get any results. The reason for this is because determination is by far the most important factor in determining the amount of success you will achieve in your bodybuilding program.</p>
<p>After examining the formula above, now it is easy to see why just purchasing a sophisticated gadget or a couple of &quot;magic pills&quot; at the health food store are not going to cut it. In order to achieve permanent weight loss all of the factors described above have to be present and in perfect harmony. Follow one, but not the other one, and your success will be negatively affected. Now that you have an idea of what it will take to get the body of your dreams, let&#8217;s go into each of the individual components of the formula for success.</p>
<div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div><strong>Determination</strong></div>
<p>This is the most important ingredient by far. If you are not determined enough to make the sacrifices necessary to get in shape, then do not expect to have that coveted six-pack by the summer.</p>
<p>Most people usually think that I have all the time in the world to workout (by the way, most people&#8217;s excuse for not being in shape is lack of time). When I tell them that I am married, I have a child, and work&nbsp;an average of 50-60 hours a week, they can&#8217;t believe it. I can certainly understand that we live in a very busy age. However, please don&#8217;t tell me that you don&#8217;t have at least 30 minutes, 3 times a week that you can spare on taking care of yourself; that is simply unbelievable. Only some people on the Medical Profession may have schedules so busy that working out may be most challenging, but then again, I have met very busy surgeons who still make the time.</p>
<p>The people with the time excuse (which is around 90% of the population) are just an example of people that want something, but just don&#8217;t have the determination to make it happen.</p>
<p>So remember: Be determined and stick to your goal! </p>
<p>            <strong>Training</strong><br />
            There are two types of training:</p>
<p>            <strong>A. Anaerobic work</strong> (i.e. weight training.) is the&nbsp;number one&nbsp;way to re-sculpt your body. (No ladies, weight training won&#8217;t make you muscle bound.) Why? Weight training is far superior to any other type of exercise because it increases your metabolism, which in turn helps you burn fat, and gives shape to your body. </p>
<p>            <strong>B. Aerobic work</strong> (i.e. walking) in your Fat Burning Zone (which is (220 &#8211; Age) * .75 = Fat Burning Heart Rate) is a good way to accelerate the fat burning process, as long as it is not overdone, and as long as it is only used in addition to a good weight training program.&nbsp;<font color="#000000">Cardiovascular exercise</font>&nbsp;should never be used as a substitute for weight training. </p>
<p>            <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />
            <font color="#000000">Nutrition </font>and training go hand in hand. Have you ever heard of people that say that as long as you workout you can eat anything you want because the workout will burn it off? Well that is wrong! While it is true that if you made the correct food choice you can eat it much more that you thought you could, you cannot go every day to&nbsp;your favorite burger joint and get some fries with a triple bacon cheeseburger to go.. </p>
<p>            Therefore, remember this, if you follow the wrong diet, or follow no diet at all, then rest assured that your training efforts will be sabotaged and you will get no results at all. </p>
<p>            <strong>Rest and Recovery</strong><br />
            You need 7 &#8211; 9 hours of <font color="#000000">sleep</font> each night in order for your body to run efficiently. Deprive your body of sleep and you&#8217;ll have lousy fat loss. As a bonus, you also get muscle loss, which in turn lowers your metabolism. You also get deprived hormonal production, which makes it difficult to build muscle. Finally there is research that points to the fact that sleep depravation may be linked to the following: </p>
<p>            1) Heart Disease <br />
            2) Depression <br />
            3) Bad Temper <br />
            4) Lack of Concentration and Lethargy. </p>
<p>            Therefore, make sure that you get your ZZZ&#8217;s or else you will be forced to live in a body that will not be operating at peak efficiency. </p>
<p>            <strong>Supplements</strong> <br />
            If you want to make your program as efficient as possible, then you need some supplements. Why? Because nowadays, foods are so processed that it is impossible to get all the vitamin and minerals that your body needs in order to run at maximum efficiency. Even though supplements are not a component of the formula above, they are a subcomponent of the nutrition one. They make the nutrition component as efficient as possible. </p>
<p>            <strong>Conclusion</strong><br />
            So there you have it. In order to achieve bodybuilding success, you need to take into account all of the variables of the formula described above. No &quot;magic potion&quot;, or even steroids, will provide you with any gains if training, nutrition and rest are not maximized. So that takes us back to the fact that in order to ensure bodybuilding gains, you need to have an uncanny determination that will allow you to do what you need to do day in and day out. In this game, determination and consistency are the true keys to achieving bodybuilding gains.</p>
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		<title>Simple Bodybuilding Diet and Workout Tips To Get You Ripped For Summer In No Time</title>
		<link>http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/2007/simple-bodybuilding-diet-and-workout-tips-to-get-you-ripped-for-summer-in-no-time/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Aug 2007 09:59:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Simple Bodybuilding Diet and Workout Tips To Get You Ripped For Summer In No Time By Hugo Rivera, BSCE, CFT, SPN Lose Fat With These Bodybuilding Nutrition Tips Summer is finally here! In places like Florida the rising temperatures kindly remind us of that fact. Around this time, the focus for most of us becomes [...]]]></description>
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<h1>Simple Bodybuilding Diet and Workout Tips To Get You Ripped For Summer In No Time</h1>
<p>By Hugo Rivera, BSCE, CFT, SPN</p>
<p><strong>Lose Fat With These Bodybuilding Nutrition Tips</strong></p>
<p>Summer is finally here! In places like Florida the rising temperatures kindly remind us of that fact. Around this time, the focus for most of us becomes losing fat in order to display the gains made during the months of bulking up so that we can show off those abs at the beach.</p>
<p>As a result, many bodybuilders begin their quest for that magic training routine that will get them shredded in no time. However, without a properly designed diet that emphasizes fat loss, no bodybuilding training routine will give you the definition that you are looking for.</p>
<p>The tips provided below will help you create a meal plan that will complement your workout efforts and thus enable you to lose fat and get ripped in no time:</p>
<p>1. Ensure that you eat 6 times a day (once every 2-3 hours): In this manner, your blood sugar remains stable, cravings are minimized, energy and metabolism are maximized, and muscle gets fed constantly.</p>
<p>2. Eat the right amounts and types of protein: To figure out your protein needs, multiply your bodyweight by 1.2 and that will give you the total protein grams you need to consume per day.</p>
<p>Divide that number by 6 and that equals the amount of protein grams per meal. Limit your protein sources to lean meats like chicken, turkey, and white fish such as tilapia. Out of the 6 meals, no more than 3 should be protein shakes. The post workout meal should be a whey protein powder mixed with the cream of rice as in this manner nutrients will reach the muscles as quickly as possible. In addition to the post workout meal, no more than 2 other meals should be liquid ones.</p>
<p>3. Eat the right amounts and types of carbohydrates: To figure out your carbohydrate needs, multiply your bodyweight by 0.8 and that will give you the total grams of carbs you need to consume per day. Divide that number by 3 and that equals the amount of carbohydrate grams you will have for Meal 1, on your meal prior to the workout and on your meal after the workout. Since we are emphasizing fat loss, stick to low glycemic carbohydrates (such as oatmeal, brown rice, grits, and sweet potatoes), except for the post workout meal where a high glycemic carbohydrate such as cream of rice is more desirable.</p>
<p>4. Eat your vegetables: A diet high in fibrous carbs not only helps to suppress appetite, slow down the release of the other nutrients and increases the absorption of the protein you ingest, but also cleans your system and increases your metabolic rate (as the body has to work hard to process the vegetables). No need to count vegetable grams. As long as they are the green leafy type such as broccoli, green beans, and lettuce, you can have as much as you want at any meal (except the post workout one as at this time we do not want the vegetables to slow down the absorption of the nutrients).</p>
<p>5. Consume your essential fatty acids (EFAs): These fats are highly important for general health, muscle protection and for fat loss! A deficiency of these and not only energy levels will suffer but you will also encounter issues gaining muscle and losing fat. 1 Tablespoon of Flaxseed Oil with any meal or protein shake (except the post workout one as at this time we do not want the fats to slow down the absorption of the nutrients) once or twice a day will cover your EFA requirements.</p>
<p>6. Drink your water: Properly hydrate yourself as water is needed for muscle building and fat loss to happen optimally, in addition to creating a feeling of fullness that helps when one is dieting. Shoot for a minimum goal of half of your bodyweight in ounces of water per day.</p>
<p>7. Up Your Carbohydrates over the weekend: Over the weekend, increase your carbohydrates to 1.3 times your bodyweight in order to prevent your metabolism from getting used to the diet. This time, divide that number by 5 and consume the carbohydrates over Meals 1-5. Try to ensure that Meal 5 is no later than 6:00 pm so that no starchy carbs are consumed after that time.</p>
<p><strong>Summer Workout Routine</strong><br />
            If you are looking for a routine to go along with your diet in order to be in perfect bathing suit or bikini shape, then there is no need to worry. Once you implement all of the diet tips above, you will be able to use the workout below regardless of the level you are in (workouts that yield the same amount of results are provided for all levels). Add to these workouts the determination required to follow them and I guarantee that you&rsquo;ll make dramatic changes in your physique from week to week.</p>
<p>WORKOUTS<br />
            The body is split in 4 workouts that are to be performed 4 days a week:</p>
<p>Workout (A) &ndash; Chest/Back<br />
            Workout (B) &ndash; Quads/Abs<br />
            Workout (C) &ndash; Arms/Calves<br />
            Workout (D) &ndash; Hamstrings/Shoulders</p>
<p>You can do Workouts A on Monday and B on Tuesday while Workouts C &amp; D are performed on Thursday and Friday respectively. If you have good recuperation capabilities, and the time to train more often, you can do 4 days on and 1 day off (which is the way in which I perform them when I use this routine).</p>
<p>The workouts are very fast paced in nature. Exercises were selected based on their ability to recruit the maximum amount of muscles fibers and paired in such a way that it will be possible to perform the routine even in a crowded gym.</p>
<p>We will be using giant sets, which are 4 exercises performed one after the other with no rest in between sets. You will only rest 60-90 seconds before starting the next round. Once you complete the first giant set for the recommended amount of sets, move on to the second one. With this method of training and at the amount of repetitions that are being prescribed, growth hormone levels will increase which in turn will facilitate fat loss. In addition, because the workouts are fast paced in nature it will also have an aerobic effect which will help you to lose fat faster and allow you to minimize the use of extra aerobic activity.</p>
<p>Cardiovascular exercise is optional but highly recommended if you would like to achieve even faster results. The optimal time to perform cardiovascular exercise is first thing in the morning on an empty stomach or right after the workout as both of these times, glycogen levels (carbohydrates stores in the muscle and liver) are low and thus enables the body to access fat stores more efficiently. You can use your off days for cardiovascular activity and the more advanced can even do it on training days as well. The best forms of cardio are walking (walk at around 3.5-4 MPH) and the elliptical machine. </p>
<p>            <strong>BEGINNER </strong><br />
            If you have never lifted before or are coming back to the gym after a long layoff, then you are considered a beginner. Please do not attempt to skip into the more advanced routines in order to try and achieve quicker results. Because you have never lifted before (or have not lifted for a while) your body will respond as quickly as humanly possible to this program. This workout has the right amount of volume to produce the fastest results without causing excessive soreness or injury. Moving to a more advanced and higher volume routine at the beginner stage will only cause excessive soreness that will impair recovery and possibly injury.</p>
<p>Weight Training Instructions: Start the workout with only 1 set of 13-15 repetitions. Concentrate in performing each exercise with perfect form using a weight that allows you to perform no more than 15 repetitions and no less than 13. The last repetition should be challenging but not impossible to achieve. After 3 weeks, move on to two sets of 13-15 reps. At this level, stick to the 4 day a week version of the routine.</p>
<p>Cardiovascular Exercise Instructions: 20 minutes of walking at a comfortable pace on Wednesday and Saturday.</p>
<p><strong>INTERMEDIATE (6 Months To 1 Year of Consistent Training)</strong><br />
            Weight Training Instructions: Start the workout with 3 sets of 13-15 repetitions. Concentrate in performing each exercise with perfect form using a weight that allows you to perform no more than 15 repetitions and no less than 13. The last repetition should be challenging but not impossible to achieve. After 3 weeks, increase the resistance for all exercises and perform 3 sets of 10-12 reps. At this level, if you want to weight train more often, then you can do a two days on, one day off version of this routine.</p>
<p>Cardiovascular Exercise Instructions: 30 minutes of walking or elliptical machine at a comfortable pace on Wednesday and Saturday. If you&rsquo;d like to perform additional cardiovascular activity, then do 30 minutes prior to Meal 1 on training days or 20 minutes if you decide to do it right after the workout.</p>
<p>            <strong>ADVANCED (Over 1 Year of Consistent Training)</strong><br />
            Weight Training Instructions: Start the workout with 4 sets of 10-12 repetitions for Giant-set #1 and 3 sets of 13-15 for Giant-Set #2. After 3 weeks, increase the resistance for all exercises and perform 4 sets of 8-10 reps for Giant-Set #1 and 3 sets of 10-12 repetitions for Giant-Set #2. At this level, you can train as much as 4 days on, one days off. It is highly recommended if you choose this version that you make use of supplements like creatine and glutamine in order to boost your recuperation capabilities. Around 10 grams of Branched Chain Amino Acids right after the weight training workout are also recommended.</p>
<p>Cardiovascular Exercise Instructions: 40 minutes of walking or elliptical machine at a comfortable pace on Wednesday and Saturday. If you&rsquo;d like to perform more cardiovascular activity, then do 40 minutes prior to Meal 1 on training days or 30 minutes if you decide to do it right after the workout.</p>
<p>WORKOUT A &#8211; MONDAY<br />
            Giant Set #1<br />
            Incline Dumbbell Press<br />
            One Arm Dumbbell Rows<br />
            Flat Dumbbell Press<br />
            Incline Flyes</p>
<p>Giant Set #2<br />
            Wide Grip Pull-down to Front<br />
            Reverse Grip Close Grip Pull-downs<br />
            Push-ups<br />
            Bent-Over Rows</p>
<p>WORKOUT B &#8211; TUESDAY<br />
            Giant Set #1<br />
            Medium Stance Squats<br />
            Wide Stance Squats<br />
            Leg Raises<br />
            Crunches</p>
<p>Giant Set #2<br />
            Lunges (press with toes)<br />
            Leg Extensions<br />
            Modified V-Ups<br />
            Knee-Ins</p>
<p>WORKOUT C &#8211; THURSDAY<br />
            Giant Set #1<br />
            Incline Dumbbell Curls<br />
            Lying Dumbbell Triceps Extensions<br />
            Close Grip Bench Press with Dumbbells<br />
            Hammer Curls</p>
<p>Giant Set #2<br />
            Concentration Curls<br />
            Overhead Dumbbell Triceps Extensions<br />
            Standing Calf Raises (Toes In)<br />
            Standing Calf Raises (Toes Out)</p>
<p>WORKOUT D &#8211; FRIDAY<br />
            Giant Set #1<br />
            Stiff Legged Dead-lifts<br />
            Lying Leg Curls<br />
            Lateral Raises<br />
            Bent-Over Laterals</p>
<p>Giant Set #2<br />
            Dumbbell Lunges (Press with heels)<br />
            Seated Leg Curl<br />
            Dumbbell Shoulder Press<br />
            Upright Rows</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion</strong><br />
            Once you go through the full six weeks, just do 1 week of Active Recovery which will consist of one full body workout on Monday and Thursday consisting of 1 basic exercise of your choice for each muscle group performed for 3 sets of 15 repetitions (1-2 reps shy of failure) and resting 60 seconds in between. Cardiovascular exercise can be performed on the off days for 30 minutes. After this week, you may start again on Week 1 and you can feel free to change the order of the exercises in order to confuse the body.</p>
<p>Since you will grow stronger over these six weeks, once you start the program again, your weights should be heavier than the ones you used before.</p>
<p>If all you want is to lose fat and firm up for Summer, these diet tips and training routine will do the trick. Try these out and that awesome looking summer body will be yours in no time.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div><img hspace="10" align="left" alt="" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/images/hugo.jpg" />Hugo Rivera CFT, SPN, BSCE. is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, multi certified personal trainer, industry consultant and fitness expert who not only knows training and nutrition theory, but also applies it on a daily basis as evidenced by the fact that he&rsquo;s always in shape and by his awards and high placings at numerous national level bodybuilding competitions. He is also an internationally known best selling fitness author with a very successful franchise of books called &quot;The Body Sculpting Bibles&quot; who collectively have sold over a million copies. Hugo is also author of the very popular &ldquo;Body Re-Engineering&rdquo; e-book, which teaches you how to gain lean muscle mass and get lean without drugs, or fancy expensive supplements, using the secrets he devised after many years of weight problems as a child.</div>
<div><a title="(44 hits) (990 hits)" target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com"><img alt="" src="http://www.hrfit.net/bb/training/articles/article11_files/hugo18.gif" /></a></div>
<div>For more information on Hugo&rsquo;s Body Re-Engineering Program please visit<br />
            <a title="(11 hits) (990 hits)" target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com"><font color="#ff0400">www.losefatandgainmuscle.com</font></a></div>
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		<title>Characteristics Of A Good Nutrition Program!</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Aug 2007 09:56:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Characteristics Of A Good Nutrition Program! By Hugo Rivera Nutrition is what gives us the raw materials for recuperation, energy, and growth. Without a good diet, your dreams of achieving your ideal body will never be reached. We&#8217;ll now discuss the characteristics of a good nutrition program and we&#8217;ll also go over nutrition basics. What [...]]]></description>
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<h1><font size="3">Characteristics Of A Good Nutrition Program!<br />
            By Hugo Rivera</font></h1>
<p>Nutrition is what gives us the raw materials for recuperation, energy, and growth. Without a good diet, your dreams of achieving your ideal body will never be reached.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ll now discuss the characteristics of a good nutrition program and we&#8217;ll also go over nutrition basics.</p>
<h2><strong><font size="3">What Should A Good Nutrition Program Consist Of?</font> </strong></h2>
<p><strong>1) It should favor smaller and frequent feedings throughout the day instead of smaller ones. </strong></p>
<p>Why? Because when you feed your body several times a day, your metabolism increases. Therefore, you burn more fat. Frequent feedings are of particular importance since after three to four hours of no food your body switches to a catabolic state (a state in which you lose muscle and gain fat!). The body believes that it is starving and it starts feeding itself on lean muscle tissue and it prepares to store calories as fat. Bad scenario!</p>
<p>Therefore, in order for your program to work, you will eat between four to six meals (depending gender and goals) a day spaced out at 2-1/2 to 3 hour intervals.</p>
<p><strong>2) Every meal should have carbohydrates, protein and fat in the correct ratios.</strong></p>
<p>Having a meal that is not balanced (for example is all carbohydrates) won&#8217;t yield the desired results. Every macronutrient has to be present in order for the body to absorb them and use them properly. Without boring you with the effect of food on the body&#8217;s biochemistry, let&#8217;s just say that if you only eat carbohydrates in one meal without anything else, your energy levels will crash in about 30 minutes and your body will be storing any carbohydrates that were not used into fat.</p>
<p>Conversely, if you only eat protein, you will lack energy and your body will not be able to turn the protein into muscle because it is difficult for the body to absorb protein in the absence of carbohydrates. In addition, the ratios for each particular macronutrient have to be correct in order to get the results that you want.</p>
<p><strong>The ratio of our diet will look like the following: </strong></p>
<p>
            40% Carbohydrates <br />
            40% Protein <br />
            20% Fats <br />
            (Note that for every serving of carbohydrates, you get a serving of Protein. You can use Bill Phillips Method of creating meals which is to count a portion of carbohydrates as the amount of food the size of your clenched fist and a portion of protein as the amount of food the size of your open palms.)</p>
<p><strong>3) The calories should be cycled. </strong></p>
<p>I strongly believe in caloric cycling as this will not allow the metabolism to get used to a certain caloric level; something that leads to stagnant results.</p>
<p>Therefore, bodybuilders in search of just muscle mass should follow 5 days of high calories (lean body mass x 15) with two days of lower caloric intake (lean body mass x12). Bodybuilders in search of losing fat while building muscle at the same time should follow 5 days of lower caloric intake (lean body mass x12) with 2 days of higher calories (lean body mass x 15). (Note: If you build muscle and lose fat at the same time you will not gain muscle as fast as you would if you just concentrated in muscle mass. However, you get to get both goals accomplished at the same time).</p>
<p>People interested in bodysculpting should alternate between two weeks of lower calories (around 2000 for men and 1000 for women) and two weeks of higher calories (around 2700 for men and 1700 for women).</p>
<p>
            <strong>Nutrition Basics </strong></p>
<p>There are 3 macronutrients that the human body needs in order to function properly.</p>
<p><strong><font size="4">A) Carbohydrates: </font></strong></p>
<p>Carbohydrates are your body&#8217;s main source of energy. When you ingest carbohydrates your pancreas releases a hormone called insulin.</p>
<p>Insulin is very important because:</p>
<p>It grabs the carbohydrates and either stores them in the muscle or stores them as fat.</p>
<p>It grabs the amino acids (protein) and shelters them inside the muscle cell for recovery and repair. <br />
            Most people that are overweight and are in low fat/high carbohydrate diets got into that condition because they are eating an overabundance of carbohydrates. Too many carbohydrates cause a huge release of insulin. When there is too much insulin in the body, your body turns into a fat storing machine. Therefore, it is important that we eat no more carbohydrates than necessary and that we eat the right amount of carbohydrates.</p>
<p>Now that we have talked about the importance of having just the right amount of carbohydrates, let&#8217;s talk about which are the best sources of carbohydrates.</p>
<p>Carbohydrates are divided into complex carbohydrates and simple carbohydrates. The complex carbohydrates give you sustained energy (&quot;timed release&quot;) while the simple carbohydrates gives you immediate energy. It is recommended that you eat mainly complex carbohydrates throughout the day except after the workout where your body needs simple carbohydrates in order to replenish its glycogen levels immediately, something that will aid faster recuperation and rebuild of the muscle. Below is a list of good sources of carbohydrates:</p>
<p><strong>There are two types of carbohydrates: </strong></p>
<p><strong>Complex Carbohydrates: </strong></p>
<p>
            Starchy:</p>
<p>Oatmeal (1 cup dry) <br />
            Sweet potatoes (8 oz baked) <br />
            Potatoes (8 oz baked) <br />
            Rice (1 cup cooked) <br />
            Pasta (8oz cooked) <br />
            Corn (1 cup canned) <br />
            Peas (2 cups cooked)</p>
<p>Each serving approximately equals 40-50 grams of carbohydrates.</p>
<p>Fibrous:</p>
<p>Broccoli (1/2 cup raw) <br />
            Carrots (1 cup raw) <br />
            Cauliflower (1/2 cup raw) <br />
            Green beans (1/2 cup raw) <br />
            Lettuce (5 cups raw) <br />
            Mushrooms (3/4 cups raw) <br />
            Pepper (1/2 cup raw) <br />
            Spinach (3-1/2 cups raw) <br />
            Zucchini (1 cup raw).</p>
<p>Each serving approximately equals 6 grams of carbohydrates. <br />
            Simple Carbohydrates:</p>
<p>
            Apples (1 apple) <br />
            Bananas (1 banana) <br />
            Grapefruit (1 grapefruit) <br />
            Grapes (22 grapes) <br />
            Oranges (1-1/2 orange) <br />
            Pears (1 pear) <br />
            Pineapple (3/4 of a cup)</p>
<p>Each serving approximately equals 20-25 grams of carbohydrates.</p>
<p>
            <strong><font size="4">B) Protein </font></strong></p>
<p>Every tissue in your body is made up from protein (i.e., muscle, hair, skin, and nails). Proteins are the building blocks of muscle tissue. Without it, building muscle and burning fat efficiently would be impossible. Its importance is paramount. Protein also helps increase your metabolism every time you eat it by 20%! It also makes the carbohydrates timed release, so you get sustained energy throughout the day.</p>
<p>Everybody that is involved in a weight training program should consume between 1 gram of protein to 1.5 grams of protein per pound of lean body mass (meaning that if you are 100 lbs. And have 10% body fat, you should consume at least 90 g of protein since your lean body mass = 90 lbs.). Nobody should consume more than 1.5 grams per pound of lean body mass as this is unnecessary and the extra protein may get turned into fat.</p>
<p>Good examples of protein are eggs (I use Egg Substitute: 1-1/2 cups liquid), chicken breast (cooked, skinless and boneless: 6 oz), turkey (cooked, skinless and boneless: 6 oz), lean (90% lean) red meats (6 oz), and tuna (6 oz). Each serving size equals approximately 35-40 grams of protein.</p>
<p><strong>C) Fats </strong></p>
<p>All the cells in the body have some fat in them. Hormones are manufactured from fats. Also fats lubricate your joints. So if you eliminate the fat from your diet, then your hormonal production will go down and a whole array of chemical reactions will be interrupted. Your body will then start accumulating more body fat than usual so that it has enough fat to keep on functioning. Since testosterone production is halted, so is muscle building. Therefore, in order to have an efficient metabolism we need fat.</p>
<p><strong>There are three types of fats: </strong></p>
<p>
            <strong>Saturated Fats:</strong> Saturated fats are associated with heart disease and high cholesterol levels. They are found to a large extent in products of animal origin. However, some vegetable fats are altered in a way that increases the amount of saturated fats in them by a chemical process known as hydrogenation. Hydrogenated vegetable oils are generally found in packaged foods. In addition, cocunut oil, palm oil, and palm kernel oil, which are also frequently used in packaged foods and non-dairy creamers are also highly saturated.</p>
<p>            <strong>Polyunsaturated Fats:</strong> Fats that do not have an effect in cholesterol levels. Most of the fats in vegetable oils, such as corn, cottonseed, safflower, soybean, and sunflower oil are polyunsaturated.</p>
<p><strong>Monounsaturated Fats:</strong> Fats that have a positive effect on the good cholesterol levels. These fats are usually high on the essential fatty acids and may have antioxidant properties. Sources of these fats are Fish Oils, Virgin Olive Oil, Canola Oil, and Flaxseed Oil. We like to refer to these type of fats as good fats.</p>
<p>Twenty percent of your calories should come from good fats. Any less than 20% and your hormonal production goes down. Any more than 20% and you start accumulating plenty of fat. The way that I get my fats is by taking 1 teaspoon of Flaxseed Oil three times a day (I put them in my protein shakes).</p>
<p>Good sources of fat are canola oil (1 tablespoon), natural peanut butter (2 tablespoons), olive oil (1 tablespoon), flaxseed oil (1 tablespoon), and fish oils (1 tablespoon). Each serving size contains approximately 14 grams of fat.</p>
<p><font size="4"><strong>D) Water </strong></font></p>
<p>Water is by far the most abundant substance in our body. Without water, an organism would not survive very long. Most people that come to me for advice on how to get in shape, almost always underestimate the value of water.</p>
<p>Water is good for the following reasons: Over 65% of your body is composed of water (most of the muscle cell is water).</p>
<p>Water cleanses your body from toxins and pollutants that would get you sick.</p>
<p>Water is needed for all of the complex chemical reactions that your body needs to perform on a daily basis. Processes such as energy production, muscle building, and fat burning require water. A lack of water would interrupt all of these processes.</p>
<p>Water helps lubricate the joints.</p>
<p>When the outside temperature is up, water serves as a coolant to bring the body temperature down to where it is supposed to be.</p>
<p>Water helps control your appetite. Sometimes when you feel hungry after a good meal this sensation indicates a lack of water. Drinking water at that time would take the craving away.</p>
<p>Cold water increases your metabolism. <br />
            In order to know how much water your body needs a day, just multiply your lean body weight by .66. This would indicate how many ounces of water you need in a day.</p>
<p>======================</p>
<p><img class="" alt="" hspace="10" align="left" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/images/hugo.jpg" />Hugo Rivera CFT, SPN, BSCE. is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, multi certified personal trainer, industry consultant and fitness expert who not only knows training and nutrition theory, but also applies it on a daily basis as evidenced by the fact that he&#8217;s always in shape and by his awards and high placings at numerous national level bodybuilding competitions. He is also an internationally known best selling fitness author with a very successful franchise of books called &quot;The Body Sculpting Bibles&quot; who collectively have sold over a million copies. Hugo is also author of the very popular &ldquo;Body Re-Engineering&rdquo; e-book, which teaches you how to gain lean muscle mass and get lean without drugs, or fancy expensive supplements, using the secrets he devised after many years of weight problems as a child.</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" title="(990 hits)"><img class="" alt="" src="http://www.hrfit.net/bb/training/articles/article11_files/hugo18.gif" /></a></p>
<p>For more information on Hugo&rsquo;s Body Re-Engineering Program please visit<br />
            <a target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://htfitness.atozfitness.com" title="(518 hits)">www.losefatandgainmuscle.com</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>The Secret to Consistent Fat Loss</title>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2007 09:46:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[The secret for consistent fat loss is divided into three items: a) Caloric Cycling Last week we talked about the steps that we can follow over the course of ten weeks that would enable us to ease into a diet program. Now, I will give you the secret for getting consistent results (e.g. fat loss [...]]]></description>
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<td>The secret for consistent fat loss is divided into three items:</p>
<p><font size="5"><strong>a) Caloric Cycling</strong></font></p>
<p>Last week we talked about the steps that we can follow over the course of ten weeks that would enable us to ease into a diet program. Now, I will give you the secret for getting consistent results (e.g. fat loss and increase in muscle tone). This secret will really put the icing on the cake. The secret is called caloric cycling. By following the cycling principle in dieting you ensure that you never reach the nasty weight loss plateaus that most dieters encounter.</p>
<p>Remember when in the training section we talked about the fact that after the body gets used to an exercise program it stops responding and therefore ceases to change and get benefits. The same applies to the diet. Therefore, in order to keep losing fat and toning your body, caloric cycling is an essential part of the program. As a matter of fact, recent research points to the fact that you lose faster (up to twice as fast) by cycling your calories than by not cycling them. So is it worth it to cycle calories? You tell me.</p>
<p>In order to accomplish these goals, we need to do the following:</p>
<p>a)For weeks 11 and 12 our caloric intake will be the following: (LBMx12)+100. This new caloric value will give you the macronutrients that you need for the day.</p>
<p>b)Remember to divide this new amount of calories and macronutrients that you need by five (if you are a male) or by four (if you are a female). This will give you how many calories and macronutrients you can consume per meal.</p>
<p>c)For weeks 13 and 14 our caloric intake will be the following: (LBMx12)-300. Then go to the nearest caloric value in the table. This new caloric value will give you the macronutrients that you need for the day.</p>
<p>d)Continue alternating every two weeks in this manner for fantastic results.</p>
<p>g)Remember to divide the amount of calories and macronutrients that you need by five (if you are a male) or by four (if you are a female). This will give you how many calories and macronutrients you can consume per meal.</p>
<p>e)Start writing down everything that you eat, the caloric content of each food item, and the macronutrient values in order to ensure that you don&rsquo;t go over the allotted caloric intake and macronutrient intake that you need to consume per meal.</p>
<p>Example:</p>
<p>A male subject wants to lose fat and gain muscle tone. This subject has a lean body mass of 170 pounds. Therefore his base caloric number is 2040 based the fact that 170&#215;12=2040. So for weeks 11 &amp; 12 the caloric intake needs to be approximately 2040. For macronutrient balance we will use a ratio of 45% Carbs, 35% Protein and 20% Fats. Therefore, this ratio indicates that he needs 230 grams of carbs, 179 grams of protein and no more than 45 grams of fat divided over five meals. Therefore, each meal should contain the following:</p>
<p>Calories: 408 calories</p>
<p>Carbs: 46 grams</p>
<p>Protein: 36 grams</p>
<p>Fats: No more than 9 grams of fat per meal</p>
<p>In order to figure out what type of foods will cover these needs, go to the nutrition link of my web site.</p>
<p><font size="5"><strong>b) Don&rsquo;t Strive for Absolute Perfection, Strive for Consistency</strong></font></p>
<p>Many times we see dieters that start out great. However, there comes a day that for some reason or another they lose a workout or they blow their diets. After that day, they become so discouraged that they continue losing workouts or destroying their diet &quot;up until next Monday&quot;, as they say. However, many Mondays go by before the person gets back in track (if he/she ever does). In the mean time, muscle tone fades and the fat pounds pile up. Please remember the following. We are all human and we are entitled to make mistakes. Always strive for perfection, but if for whatever reason one day things don&rsquo;t go as well as they should, then move on, forget about it and continue with your program. If you blow a meal one day don&rsquo;t make it any worse by eating bad all day long. If you miss a workout, don&rsquo;t wait until next Monday to start over. Just continue with your program the way it is laid out. At the end it will be your determination and your consistency that will enable you to win the battle of the bulge.</p>
<p><font size="5"><strong>c) Troubleshooting Your Caloric Intake </strong></font></p>
<p>The optimum fat loss per week is two pounds. Any more than two pounds a week and you will lose muscle which will result in the loss of muscle tone which in turn yields a saggy look. Having said that, I would like to pint out the fact that the formulas above (the ones that were used to create the charts in Appendix A) are pretty accurate. However, there are some people that have a higher than usual metabolism and others a slower than usual metabolism. Therefore, some people may find themselves losing more than 2 pounds a week at the prescribed number above and an others may find themselves gaining weight. If this is the case, don&rsquo;t panic! The solution for the person losing too much is to add an extra 300 calories to the result of his base caloric number. This will represent his new maintenance amount. Then follow steps a through e described in the Calorie Cycling section above but using the new base caloric number. After two weeks he/she should assess how this is working by measuring his lean body mass. If the person is still losing weight after two weeks, he/she should then again increase calories by an additional 300 and repeat the process until the caloric intake that allows for a two pound fat loss while at the same time adding muscle tone is found. The solution for the subject that is getting fat at his/her current caloric level is to follow the same process described above with the exception that 200 calories will be subtracted from the base caloric number.</p>
<p>Now that you know what the secret for consistent fat loss is, the only thing that is standing between you and that great set of Abs is time. Persevere and you shall win the battle of the bulge. Good Luck!</p>
<p>Take Care and Train Hard!<br />
            Hugo A. Rivera</p>
<p><strong>About the Author:</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial"><strong><img alt="" hspace="10" align="left" vspace="10" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/images/hugo.jpg" />Hugo A. Rivera</strong></span><span style="font-family: Arial">, a University of South Florida graduate with a Bachelor of Science in Engineering and also a Trainer Certification from the <span style="color: windowtext">ISSA</span>, was born December 5, 1974 in Bayamon, Puerto Rico. As an overweight child he experienced at an early age the feelings of insecurity that come along with obesity as well as the scorn and ridicule from the people around him. After going anorexic at the age of 13 and losing a total of 70 pounds in less than a year, he was taken to a nutritionist by his concerned parents in an effort to stop the anorexic cycle. This nutritionist mentioned one thing that would change Hugo&rsquo;s outlook on dieting forever: &quot;Eating food will not make you fat; only abusing the quantities of the bad foods will.&quot; After listening to that statement, Hugo decided to kick the anorexic habit and to dedicate his life to studying the effects of foods on the human physiology. <br />
            </span><br />
            <strong><a target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" title="(990 hits)"><img class="" height="144" alt="" hspace="10" width="100" align="left" border="0" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/images/BRESystem_Ebook_1.gif" /></a>Check out&nbsp;BRE !<br />
            Body Re-Engineering system for both men and women<br />
            &nbsp;by </strong><a title="(15 hits) (990 hits)" target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com"><font color="#ff0400"><strong>Clicking Here</strong></font></a></p>
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		<title>Low Carb Diets</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Jul 2007 14:05:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[By Hugo Rivera Often I am asked what do I think about Low Carbohydrate diets. Before, I go into what my thoughts are, I will first define what a Low Carbohydrate diet is. Low Carb (less than 50 or even 30 grams a day), high protein, high fat diets work. The reason they do is [...]]]></description>
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<p><font size="2">By Hugo Rivera</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Often I am asked what do I think about Low Carbohydrate diets. Before, I go into what my thoughts are, I will first define what a Low Carbohydrate diet is. </p>
<p>Low Carb (less than 50 or even 30 grams a day), high protein, high fat diets work. The reason they do is the following: After the initial adaptation period, around 2 weeks, in the absence of carbohydrates, the body has no choice but to go into a state of ketosis (carbohydrate depravation) and start burning fats for fuel (this is assuming that more than 50% of your calories are coming from good essential fatty acids (Good fats like Olive Oil, Fish Oils and Flaxseed Oil). Basically, what happens is that your body shifts its carbohydrate metabolism into an exclusively fat burning metabolism. Now, like any diet, the same basic principles apply. Even though you will be burning fats exclusively this does not mean that you will be able to eat everything and anything without getting fat. Remember that if you take in more calories than what you burn, then you will get fat. </p>
<p>I have tried such diets for as much as a whole year at a time. In my opinion based on the experiences I have had, the following are the drawbacks: </p>
<p>1) As you can imagine, if you are only allowed for 30-50 grams of carbohydrates a day, then your life will not be very tasty. You will only be limited to a small selection of foods. (Not that this matters to us hardcore bodybuilders as we eat for functionality not for pleasure). </p>
<p>2) Even though at the beginning you lose incredible amounts of weight, it is mostly water weight. I also did not found a big difference between losing fat in a low carb diet and losing fat on a MODERATE carbohydrate diet (there is a huge difference however between trying to lose weight in a low carb diet and a high carb). Both diets provide similar benefits. </p>
<p>3) While on a low carbohydrate diet, the muscles feel flat (shrink in size) due to the fact that the glycogen (the carbohydrates that are stored inside the muscle cell and make the muscles look firm) gets depleted. This was probably the biggest drawback for me. On a moderate carbohydrate diet, your muscles always feel firm and tight. </p>
<p>4) I experienced joint pains after the 9th month on the diet (this only happened on the third time that I tried it in my ten years of bodybuilding). I was drinking 2 gallons of water a day so lack of fluids was not the problem. I wonder if it the lack of carbs caused the fluid in the joints to diminish but this is mere speculation. Once I switched back to a moderate carb diet, the joint pains disappeared. I am still dumbfounded about this as this effect never happened to me before the first two times that I tried this diet. </p>
<p>5) You have to pay close attention to your cholesterol levels and to nutritional deficiencies caused by the lack of variety in the diet. </p>
<p>6) In order to get all the good fats in the diet, I had to take them in liquid form; not very tasty when you are drinking it with protein and water. </p>
<p>Now that I have talked about what I found to be the drawback, I will talk about the good points (I gave you the bad news first. Now I give you the good ones). However, before I go into that, I would like to elaborate on the type of diet that I was following. </p>
<p>There are many ways to implement a Low Carbohydrate diet but the way that I have always used is the Anabolic Diet from Dr. Mauro DiPasquale that calls for 5 days of Low Carb dieting and a weekend of High Carbs. I believe that if you are a bodybuilder, this is the best way to go as you get that anabolic insulin spike during the weekends that enables you to plug in all those carbs right into the muscle cells. </p>
<p>I tried this diet on my fifth year of bodybuilding. It is important to know that I had not made any good gains for that past year. It was the middle of November and I was due to get married on December 17. I wanted to be in the best shape of my life on my wedding date. Since I had made no gains during that year, I knew that I had to break the rules and &quot;think out of the box&quot; so to speak. I already had read articles about Dr. Mauro&#8217;s High Fat Diet (as it was called back then) and had always been intrigued by the idea. So&#8230;I decided to give it a try even though it almost gave my family a heart attack. In addition to the dietary change, I decided to do something radical with my training as well. </p>
<p>Being influenced by old MuscleMag articles of the Blonde Bomber (anybody knows that guy? <img src='http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' />  I decided to bomb myself out Golden Era style with a slight modification. Since I still was in College I could not afford 3 hour workouts all at a time. What I did instead is that I divided the sessions in 3 (no typo here folks) sessions of 45 minutes each (Hit each bodypart 3 times a week with 15 sets each). 1 in my home gym in the morning, 1 at noon in school and the evening one at home. Next week I will cover the specifics of the workout just in case there are some Bombers out there that want to try something similar. I will also recommend ways to modify it for Once a day and twice a day training sessions. </p>
<p>Anyway, the reason I decided to go with such protocol was the following: <br />1) If the diet produced the extra testosterone that Dr. Dipasquale claimed, then I would be able to recover and grow. This was a great training protocol to put the diet to the test. <br />2) Such a workout (they were fast paced and included plenty of supersets-details next week) would keep my heart healthy. <br />3) My body was in some dire need of a shock. </p>
<p>Below are the results that I got in 30 days (this is no joke and remember that Dr. DiPasquale is not paying for my testimonial) </p>
<p>Before <br />Weight:165lbs <br />Chest: 45 inches (been there for 1.5 years) <br />Arms: 15 inches <br />Legs: 24 inches <br />Calves: 14.5 inches <br />Waist: 34 inches </p>
<p>After <br />Weight: 175 lbs (182 over the weekends when carbs were high) <br />Chest: 48.5 inches <br />Arms: 16 inches <br />Legs: 26 inches <br />Calves: 15.5 inches <br />Waist: 32 inches </p>
<p>If it would be someone else writing about this I would say that this could not be true but I have witnesses (ask anyone in my family) or ask the people that had to fix the measurements of my Tuxedo at the last minute. </p>
<p>Unfortunately, I have been unable to replicate such results again the other two times that I have gotten in the diet (even though I do put muscle quicker every time I go in it). It is probably due to the fact that the shock when I change to such diet is not as great anymore as it was when I did it the first time (the body remembers). My body is also pretty used to doing 10 or even 15 sets of the same exercise (that is also one of the reasons I know that my program was successful-this was the first time that I had done that). </p>
<p>In any case, I dropped the diet after 6 months as everyone in my family kept nagging me about me dying of a heart attack, etc, etc, so just to get them off my back I decided to get off and follow a moderate carbohydrate diet. </p>
<p>In my opinion, this diet did indeed provided me with higher testosterone levels and faster recuperation capabilities. The results speak for themselves. I also got increased strength gains, increased energy and focus, and increased fat loss as I was putting enormous amounts of muscle in a very short period of time. I also noticed that I was able to eat more without getting fat. Therefore, I strongly believe that if you have never tried something like this, you are experiencing a plateau and are ready to try something new, to go ahead and go for it. However, remember to check your cholesterol, keep the good fats handy, take your daily multiples, and drink plenty of water. Also, I would not recommend such schedule for diabetics, or people suffering from heart disease. </p>
<p>I hope that anyone out there that tries this diet gets the same results that I did. <br />Take Care and Train Hard! <br />Hugo A. Rivera<br />
<hr /></font></p>
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<p align="center"><strong><a title="(6 hits) (301 hits)" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://www.atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com/"><img height="175" alt="" hspace="10" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/affiliates/BREIMAGES/BREeBooks/BREBooks_3.gif" width="300" vspace="10" border="0" /></a><br /><a title="(6 hits) (301 hits)" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://www.atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com/" target="_blank"><u><font color="#d11007">Click-here</font></u></a> to visit Hugos website.</strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong>Hugo Rivera</strong> CFT, SPN, BSCE. is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, multi certified personal trainer, industry consultant and fitness expert who not only knows training and nutrition theory, but also applies it on a daily basis as evidenced by the fact that he&rsquo;s always in shape and by his awards and high placing at numerous national level bodybuilding competitions. He is also an internationally known best selling fitness author with a very successful franchise of books called &quot;The Body Sculpting Bibles&quot; who collectively have sold over a million copies. Hugo is also author of the very popular &quot;Body Re-Engineering&quot; e-book, which teaches you how to gain lean muscle mass and get lean without drugs, or fancy expensive supplements, using the secrets he devised after many years of weight problems as a child.</p>
<p align="center"><strong>For more information on Hugo&rsquo;s Body Re-Engineering Program please visit<br /></strong><span style="FONT-FAMILY: helvetica"><a title="(6 hits) (301 hits)" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://www.atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com/"><strong><u><font color="#d11007">http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com</font></u></strong></a><u><strong> </strong></u></span></p>
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		<title>No Time To Get In Shape-Part IV</title>
		<link>http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/2007/no-time-to-get-in-shape-part-iv/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jun 2007 09:52:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Hi there. This week in our final Part of the series No Time to Get In Shape we will discuss what to do when you can easily do more than 12 repetitions of pushups, as well as the best diet to use in order to re-sculpt your body. Beginning with the issue of Pushups, once [...]]]></description>
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<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Hi there. This week in our final Part of the series No Time to Get In Shape we will discuss what to do when you can easily do more than 12 repetitions of pushups, as well as the best diet to use in order to re-sculpt your body.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Beginning with the issue of Pushups, once you can easily do more than 12 repetitions, you have a few options:</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">1) If you are not interested in getting more muscle mass in the Chest Area, then go ahead and continue to increase the number of repetitions that you can do in this exercise.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">2) If you are interested in getting more muscle size you will need to perform dumbbell presses in the floor. The only drawback is that you will not be able to perform the movement in its full range of motion (therefore, you will not be able to get a good stretch in your pecs) as the floor will stop you from lowering the dumbbells any further. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Perform the exercise in the following manner:</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">a) Lie face up on the floor with your legs flat on the floor and a dumbbell in each hand. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">b) Hold the dumbbells together at arm&#8217;s length above your shoulders, your palms facing forward. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">c) Inhale and slowly lower the dumbbells out until your elbows touch the floor. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">d) Exhale and return the dumbbells to the starting position concentrating on contracting the pec muscles.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">3) Purchase a small exercise bench and perform the dumbbell presses there. In a bench, the only difference is that you will lower the dumbbells until they are in line with your torso. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">By using dumbbells for exercising the chest, you are able to increase the resistance as soon as your body gets used to the previous one. In that manner, you keep progress moving forward.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">The second topic of today&#8217;s article is Nutrition. Nutrition is the second most important component of the formula for re-sculpting your body (The first one being training). Without a good diet, you may kiss your dreams for an awesome looking body goodbye. Training and Nutrition must go hand in hand. I am not talking of starvation here when I refer to the word diet. When I talk about diet, I am referring to food choices. Do you know that if you choose the correct foods and combine them correctly you will be able to eat up to 6 times a day while increasing your metabolism, losing fat and firming up muscles?</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">For those of you starting out a nutrition program, check my nutrition basics page at http://www.physique-engineering.com. Over here in this article, I will just concentrate on how to create a diet program that will work for you. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">First let&#8217;s start out with the rules of a good nutrition program:</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">1) It should favor smaller and frequent feedings throughout the day instead of two or three large ones. Why? Because when you feed your body several times a day, your metabolism increases. Therefore, you burn more fat. Frequent feedings are of particular importance since after three to four hours of no food your body switches to a catabolic state(a state in which you lose muscle and gain fat!). The body believes that it is starving and it starts feeding itself on lean muscle tissue and it prepares to store calories as fat. Bad scenario! Besides, frequent feedings also keep your insulin levels stable thereby providing you with constant energy levels throughout the day as well as keeping cravings at bay.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">2) Every meal should have carbohydrates, protein and fat in the correct ratios. Having a meal that is not balanced(for example, a meal that is all carbohydrates) won&#8217;t yield the desired results. Every macronutrient has to be present in order for the body to absorb them and use them properly. Without boring you with the effect of food on the body&#8217;s biochemistry, let&#8217;s just say that if you only eat a carbohydrates in one meal without anything else, your energy will crash in about 30 minutes and your body will be storing whichever of those carbs that were not used for energy into fat. Conversely, if you only eat protein, you will lack energy since your body will not have a source from where to create it. In addition, the ratios for each particular macronutrient have to be correct in order to get the results you want. A good macronutrient ratio is the following: </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">45-40% of your calories should come from Carbohydrates. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">35-40% should come from Protein. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">20% should come from Fats. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Check out my site in order to see how to combine food to achieve this ratio.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">3) Don&#8217;t drink juices or regular sodas. They are full of carbohydrate calories that add up really quickly without you even noticing! Drink water instead. Visit my page to see the benefits and the importance of water.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">4) Be Prepared.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Preparation is crucial to the success of your dietary program. If you are not prepared, you will fail! The reason for this is that life is too hectic nowadays to be eating six times a day without a little bit of preparation.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">What my wife and I do is that we prepare our food the night before and store it in individual containers that we purchased at the supermarket. Each container has a place for complex or simple carbs, a place for fibrous carbs and a place for protein. Also, protein shakes are prepared the night before and stored individually in containers that we also purchased at the nutrition store. When the following day comes, all I have to do is take out the container that has breakfast, heat it up and eat. Then I grab the container for lunch and two protein shakes, stick them on the cooler and go to work. I always take my 50 ounce water bottle everywhere I go too. No need to dehydrate and die at work. When I come home, I take out the container for dinner, re-heat it, eat it and prepare the food for the following day (after washing the containers; of course). </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">If you think you will be able to stick to the plan without being prepared, believe me, you are in for a surprise. You will either end up eating the wrong kinds of food, or missing meals. You will definitely end up spending more money because eating out is not cheap. Therefore, remember to be prepared!</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">5) Use a protein powder.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">In this day and age where we are so busy and always in a hurry we need convenience. There is no way that most of us could eat six real meals a day. There is where protein powders are a great help. It is much easier to have a breakfast a lunch and a dinner and three protein shakes in between. That way, you can have breakfast before going to work, a protein shake in your first break, lunch, a protein shake in your 2nd break, dinner after getting home from work and a protein shake before bed. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">The protein that I like to use in my shake is Whey protein. There are several reasons for this. In the words of Laree Draper (Former Mr. Universe Dave Draper&#8217;s wife) taken from one of her posts from Dave&#8217;s IronOnline e-mail group (to join this fine group go to http://www.davedraper.com/iron-online-email-group.html) &quot;whey proteins are highly digestible and have a better amino acid profile even than egg whites. Let me say that again: whey protein has the highest biological value of any protein. It&#8217;s absorbed, utilized and retained better. This higher biological value makes whey more tissue sparing, making it a benefit to people as they diet, age, overtrain or have illnesses or disease. And the B vitamins we added activate the enzyme activity for proper amino acid metabolism.It&#8217;s high is the BCAA&#8217;s which are the aminos most oxidized during exercise and may decrease muscle soreness thru its quadra-peptides which have pain killing qualities. It assists in recovery from athletic activity and may contribute to bone cell growth, potentially strengthening all the bones in the aging human body.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Aside from the tissue repair qualities found in other proteins, whey protein is an immune system enhancer &#8211; it boosts the body&#8217;s ability to fight infection and in some studies has been shown to even inhibit the growth of cancer cells. Intense training lowers immune system response, whey boosts immune response &#8211; it&#8217;s hand and glove for us as weight trainers.Whey assists in building up the body&#8217;s own antioxidants by raising the levels of glutathione, an essential, water-soluble antioxidant that protects the cells and neutralizes toxins. It&#8217;s a first line immune system defense; it inhibits the growth of iron-dependent bacteria, scavenges free iron, can block the growth of pathogenic bacteria and yeast, can stimulate the beneficial intestinal micro flora and has antibacterial properties.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Sub-fractions of whey concentrate stimulate insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1) production (closely tied to growth hormone) which increases muscle and tendon strength and contributes to injury repair. Casein and colostrum, which we added, are apparently factors in the IGF stimulation in the body as well, but the studies are sketchy. The added casein (calcium caseinate) inhibits whole body protein breakdown &#8211; it&#8217;s anti-catabolic, which whey protein is not. Note that I said &quot;stimulates&quot; IGF-1. Major difference: your body&#8217;s own production of this is potent, taking IGF orally is useless it appears.Whey also stimulates the release of cholecystokinin (CCK) which decreases the appetite. Getting Ripped in May, anyone?</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Whey isolates, by the way, do not produce these benefits. The acid process required to make the isolate does increase the protein content over whey concentrate, but destroys the sub-fractions (the lactoferrins, beta-lactoglobulins, immuno-globulins, etc.) which are some of the more potent immune-system and antioxidant features of whey proteins. As we age, these sub-fractions become more important. My [limited] understanding is that the whey isolate process is more expensive &#8211; so in that the labels may be true &#8211; but since it damages many of the features we consider the most valuable, we made the easy decision to use whey concentrate as our exclusive whey source.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">On the other hand, protein labels that guarantee a certain percentage of these sub-fractions are not accurate as these sub-fractions are dependent upon uncontrollable circumstances such as feed, rainfall, breed of cow, age of cow, etc. So if your protein makes precise percentage claims: bogus, I think.30 grams of whey protein a day can do all this.&quot;</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">I could not have said this any better myself. What I like to do for my shakes is to mix 12 ounces of skim milk with 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 scoops of whey protein, 1 tablespoon of flaxseed oil and a banana (you may mix any fruit of your choice). I have this mix three times a day. Right now I am using Optimum Nutrition&#8217;s All Natural 100% Whey. However, I am waiting on a superior whey protein product that is about to hit the market produced and designed by Dave and his wife. It has been enhanced with antioxidants and other nutrients that enhance the inmune system. In addition, they have personally ensured that the whey is of the utmost quality and taste. It will only be available through their web site in at http://www.davedraper.com. Last thing I heard it will be ready in a month. I&#8217;ll keep everyone posted. As soon as it comes out I plan on switching.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">As a final note on this topic, remember that depending on your bodyweight, you will need to adjust the quantity of the ingredients from the protein shake recipe. Remember that I am 190lbs at a height of 5&#8217;5&quot; with below 9% bodyfat. Most people should start with 1 scoop of protein in 8 ounces of skim milk with 1 teaspoon of flaxseed oil and half a banana or any other type of fruit. If allergic to milk, then use 8 ounces of water, 1-1/2 scoop of whey, 1 teaspoon of flaxseed oil, and a full banana. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">6) Have a cheat day once a week.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">This could be a double edged sword but I will present it anyway. If you are someone that absolutely needs to cheat, then do so within reason only once a week. Have anything that you have been craving for the whole week. This cheat day serves to increase your metabolism and prevent it from slowing down. You see, the body, as soon as it sees a change in the diet, will start losing fat. However, if you keep the diet the same all of the time then in order to avoid losing more fat, the body will lower its metabolism so that only the calories that you are taking in get burned. That is why most dieters hit a plateau. The secret to avoiding this is by increasing calories on one day in order to shock the metabolism and stimulate into burning more fat. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">If you are like me and once you cheat, you lose control and cheat is such a manner that is counterproductive to the program (that is why I call it a double edged sword) then instead increase your calories slightly (500 calories extra per day) over the weekends using good foods in order to provide the stimulation that we just talked about. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Here is how my diet program has been looking lately:</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Meals 1, 3, &amp; 5</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Protein shake consisting of:</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">1-1/2 scoops of whey protein</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">12 oz of skim milk</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">1 banana</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">1 tablespoon of Spectrum flax seed oil</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Meals 2, 4, &amp; 6</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Chicken sandwich consisting of </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">2 whole wheat slices of bread</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">lettuce/tomato</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">8 ounces of chicken</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Beverages: Plenty of water (1-2 gallons a day)</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Saturday and Sunday Diet:</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">More of the same but slightly larger protein intake and carb intake to shock the metabolism. That way the body keeps responding to the diet.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Basically I followed the same diet described above and added the following:</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Meals 1, 3, &amp; 5</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Same as above plus an extra 1 scoop of protein to the shakes and 1 light all natural yogurt that contained 0 grams of fat, 10 grams of protein and 22 grams of carbs.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Meals 2, 4, &amp; 6</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Same as above plus fruit salad consisting of fresh bananas, mango and pineapples. Also added an extra 2 ounces of chicken to the sandwich.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Remember that depending on your weight you will need to adjust the serving sizes as necessary. Also note that I drink no alcohol whatsoever. Alcohol has 7 calories per gram and is readily stored as fat. In addition it lowers a person&#8217;s testosterone levels. There is no room for alcohol in this type of program.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">I believe that all of the information above (along with the information posted on my nutrition page) will give you all the knowledge necessary to come up with a great diet plan that will get you in the best shape of your life.</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">One last thing before I go is to remember the importance of rest in this program. </font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">I&rsquo;ll make this topic really simple. You need 7 &#8211; 9 hours of sleep each night in order for your body to run efficiently. Deprive your body of sleep and you&#8217;ll have lousy fat loss. As a bonus, you also get muscle loss which lowers your metabolism. The reason for this is because without enough sleep the body stops producing anabolic hormones (Muscle Producing/Fat Burning Hormones; e.g. Testosterone and Growth hormone) and starts increasing the production of catabolic hormones (Muscle Destroying/Fat Depositing Hormones e.g. Cortisol). Also, you will lack the energy and focus to get through your workouts. To top it off, there is research that indicates that a lack of sleep creates cravings and binges in addition to hardening of the arteries which leads to heart attacks. If you don&rsquo;t think that you have enough time to sleep, then turn off the TV and make the time!</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Good luck,</font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="Verdana" size="2">Take Care and Train Hard!<br />Hugo A. Rivera</font></p>
<hr />Gain Muscle &amp; Lost Fat The Natural Way with Hugo Rivera. <br />Who Else Wants a Ripped 6 Pack,<br />A V-Shaped Back, A Shirt Ripping Chest <br />&amp; Arms That Demand Respect? </p>
<p>Thousands have now Discovered the Real Secrets<br />to Gaining Slabs of Natural Muscle &amp; Losing Fat <br />Naturally without Spending 3 Hours a Day,<br />6 Days a Week in the Gym </p>
<p>Natural Bodybuilder and Best Selling Author <br />Reveals his Amazing Bodybuilding &amp; Fat Loss Secrets <font size="2"></p>
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<p align="center"><strong><a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com/" title="(657 hits)"><img height="175" alt="" hspace="10" width="300" vspace="10" border="0" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/affiliates/BREIMAGES/BREeBooks/BREBooks_3.gif" /></a><br /><a target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com/" title="(657 hits)"><u><font color="#d11007">Click-here</font></u></a> to visit Hugos website.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Hugo Rivera</strong> CFT, SPN, BSCE. is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, multi certified personal trainer, industry consultant and fitness expert who not only knows training and nutrition theory, but also applies it on a daily basis as evidenced by the fact that he&#8217;s always in shape and by his awards and high placing at numerous national level bodybuilding competitions. He is also an internationally known best selling fitness author with a very successful franchise of books called &quot;The Body Sculpting Bibles&quot; who collectively have sold over a million copies. Hugo is also author of the very popular &quot;Body Re-Engineering&quot; e-book, which teaches you how to gain lean muscle mass and get lean without drugs, or fancy expensive supplements, using the secrets he devised after many years of weight problems as a child.</p>
<p><strong>For more information on Hugo&#8217;s Body Re-Engineering Program please visit<br /></strong><span style="FONT-FAMILY: helvetica"><a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com/" title="(657 hits)"><strong><u><font color="#d11007">http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com</font></u></strong></a><u><strong> </strong></u></span></p>
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		<title>No Time To Get In Shape by Hugo Rivera part III</title>
		<link>http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/2007/no-time-to-get-in-shape-by-hugo-rivera-part-iii/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jun 2007 19:52:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[No Time To Get In Shape by Hugo RiveraPart III If you are new or missed part I and II links to them will be at the bottom of this article. Also the final part of this Four part series will be posted on Thursday .Lewis Hello Everyone. As promised on the last article, this [...]]]></description>
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<h2><strong><font face="Arial, Helvetica" color="#000000" size="3">No Time To Get In Shape by Hugo Rivera<br />Part III</font></strong></h2>
<p><font face="Verdana" color="#ff0000">If you are new or missed part I and II links to them will be at the bottom of this article. Also the final part of this Four part series will be posted on Thursday .<br />Lewis</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">Hello Everyone. As promised on the last article, this week we will discuss when to increase the weight on each exercise, training to failure and aerobics. </font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">The first topic that I would like to discuss is the one of training to failure. Training to failure is basically doing a set of a particular exercise until the point at which performing one more repetition WITH GOOD FORM becomes impossible. In order to get the maximum results from the time that you spend working out, training to failure is a must. Think about it. If you choose a weight that allows you to do 40 repetitions but as soon as you reach 10 you stop, then why should the muscle respond to such stimulus? Yes, you are right, it shouldn&#8217;t. The only way to enable the body to respond with a limited amount of sets is to train to failure. Doing so will set all of the mechanisms in the body to repair and remodel the muscle cells inside of you creating as a result a better looking and firmer you. For the purposes of our routine, set 1 should be more like a warm up set where you select a weight that you could do 15-20 times but only do 12 times. Sets 2 &amp; 3 should be taken to failure. </font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">The topic of training to failure brings us immediately to our next point: what weight to choose and when to increase it. Per our routine, you should do sets of 10-12 repetitions; therefore, except for the first set (which is a warm up set) choose a weight that enables you to fail between that number. If you can only do 8 repetitions, then you chose a weight that is too heavy. If you can do more than 12, then your weight is too light. It takes some practice to know what is the correct weight to choose. After the first week of workouts, you should have a pretty good idea. If at first you see that the weight you chose is wrong, then don&#8217;t worry about it. Reach failure with that weight and record the number of repetitions that you were able to do with it. On the next set, you can adjust the weight. If the weight was incorrectly chosen for the 3rd set, then correct the weight on the next workout. Here is where a training journal becomes an invaluable aid to your workouts. A training journal does not have to be anything fancy. Just a sheet of paper with the exercises that you are using as well as the weight and the amount of repetitions that you did per set should be sufficient. Since we already know how much we need to rest in between sets, and for this routine this always stays the same, then we do not need to go ahead and record this in the log. This log is a priceless piece of information as it will help you determine what weights to use. You can always look back at what weights you used last week by referring to your log. If you see that in both sets that were taken to failure you were able to use a weight that enabled you to do more than 12 repetitions, then you know that it is time to increase the weight. The log also gives you a goal to go by. If last week you did 20 pounds in the dumbbell curls (when I say 20 pounds I am referring to 20 in each hand) for 10 repetitions, then this week challenge yourself to see if you can surpass that amount IN GOOD FORM. Not always will you be successful as muscle strength does not go up in a linear and constant fashion. However, by constantly challenging yourself to do more you are sending your body the signal to improve and re-shape itself, which after all is the purpose of the workout. After you reach a point with a weight where you can consistently do more than 12 repetitions IN GOOD FORM, then you know that is time to increase the weight. However, remember to never increase the weight or the amount of repetitions at the expense of good form. Only repetitions done with perfect form should be counted and logged in the journal as these are the ones that stimulate the target muscle. </font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">The final topic of this week&#8217;s article is the one of Aerobics. Aerobic exercise is a great way to accelerate the fat burning process, as long as it is not overdone, and as long as it is only used in addition to a good weight training program. Aerobics should never be used as a substitute for weight training. In the first Part on this series we talked about doing three 30 minute sessions of aerobic exercise on days that we do not weight train. The question now is how intense perform them, at what time to do them for most effectiveness, and what types of aerobic exercise are best. </font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">In order for Aerobic work (i.e.. Walking) to be effective in burning fat, then you have to be in what is called your Fat Burning Zone. Your Fat Burning Zone is determined by how fast your heart rate is beating in one minute. You can easily determine how fast your heart rate is going by taking your pulse for ten seconds and multiplying that number by 6. That will give you how fast your heart is beating per minute. In order to determine what your individual Fat Burning Zone is, use the following formula: (220 &#8211; Age) x .75 = Low end of your Fat Burning Heart Rate). To determine the high end: (220 &#8211; Age) x .80 = High end of your Fat Burning Heart Rate). As long as you stay in between those numbers for at least 20 minutes of your 30 minute aerobic session (5 minute warm-up, 20 minute fat burning, 5 minute cool down), then you know you will be burning fat. </font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">There are two times where aerobic exercise is most effective (the first one being the most effective):</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">1) First thing in the morning on an empty stomach.</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">2) Right after a workout routine.</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">According to some Swedish studies (and to my own research) aerobic exercise performed first thing in the morning on an empty stomach can burn up to 300% more body fat than at any other time. The reason for this is glycogen stores (carbohydrates stored in both the liver and inside muscle cells). When we wake up our glycogen stores have been depleted thanks to the overnight fast (this is assuming you don&#8217;t raid the refrigerator in the early morning hours; i.e. 2:00am):-) Therefore, if the body has no carbohydrates to burn for energy and you start doing aerobic activity, what will it use for fuel? If you said Fat then you got the right answer. The key to making aerobic exercise work in the morning is to have 16-20 ounces of water 5 minutes before you begin. There are three reasons for this:</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">1) When we wake up in the morning our bodies are dehydrated. Therefore, in order to prevent further dehydration during the training session, water is crucial.</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">2) In order for Fat burning processes to occur, plenty of water has to be available.</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">3) Water creates an anti-catabolic effect (protects the muscle tissue from being used for energy). Even though we are limiting the workout to 30 minutes to prevent the body from burning both fat and muscle, if we are not properly hydrated before a workout guess where the body will get the water from? The muscles of course, causing them to shrink in size (due to the reduced water content inside of the cell) and making them vulnerable to be used by the body for energy purposes. Therefore, remember, always keep hydrated.</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">The second time that aerobics are most effective at burning fat is right after a weight training workout. The reason for this is that weight training depletes the glycogen stores of the body. Therefore, since aerobics only burn fat once glycogen stores are depleted, then this time is an optimal time to sneak in the aerobic activity. Any other time is not practical, since you would need to perform 20-30 minutes of aerobic to burn the glycogen off, another 20 minutes to burn fat and 5 more minutes to cool down. Remembering the fact that when we go over 30 minutes of cardio we risk muscle loss, then you see why other times are impractical. Therefore, I recommend aerobics first thing in the morning on an empty stomach as soon as you get out of bed on non-weight training days. </font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">However, if for any reasons this is truly impossible, then you will need to modify the original routine and perform 30 minutes of aerobics after your 30 minute weight training workout. Just as a side note, weight training in the morning on an empty stomach also burns 300% more body fat. It also gives you a sense of accomplishment that makes you feel unstoppable for the rest of the day as well as a jolt of energy that will make people think that you are wired on caffeine.</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">As far as type of aerobic activity, any one that you enjoy and that takes your heart rate to the fat burning zone is OK. Examples of great aerobic activities are walking, stationary bike, stair master (hard on the knees though), treadmill, rowing, any cardio videotape, etc&#8230;.The key is that you bring your heart rate up. Therefore, just choose an activity that you will enjoy and go for it!</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">With this article, you should have all of the knowledge required to implement a great workout routine from the comfort of your home in order to get in shape. No more excuses! In the final part of this series I will discuss what to do when you can easily do more than 12 repetitions of pushups, as well as diet and rest.</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">Before I go, for those of you out there that need something to motivate them to get in shape, former Mr. Universe Dave Draper and his wife Laree have a FREE e-mail discussion group where everybody has signed up to getting in shape for the month of May. We call it the &quot;Get Ripped Challenge&quot;. The prize is the better body that you will have at the end and the attention that you will get at the beach. While one month may not be enough time for those of you that need to lose a significant amount of fat in order to get in shape, one month is enough to get into the good habits that will get you where you want to be. I feel that this group can provide the motivation that you may be looking for in order to get in shape as well as the answer to whatever questions you may have on the topics of weight training, diet, getting in shape, etc&#8230;. There are some really friendly and knowledgeable people there. As Dave says: &quot;We don&#8217;t bite&quot;. I have been a member of this group for over a year now, and I can tell you that since then my gains have sky rocketed just because of the motivation that I get from other members of the group. </font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">Check out the following link: http://www.davedraper.com/iron-online-email-group.html to join the best e-mail group on the web for getting in shape. </font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana" size="2">For those of you that are advanced and are in great shape already, then come and join us so that you can share your knowledge with the rest of us. It is really gratifying to help others reach their goals.</font></p>
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<p><font face="Arial, Helvetica" color="#000000" size="2">Until then, take care and train hard!</font></p>
<p><font face="Arial, Helvetica" size="2"><a target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://www.atozfitness.com/wordpress/?p=92" title="(314 hits)">Permanent link to No Time To Get In Shape- Part II</a><br /><a target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://www.atozfitness.com/wordpress/?p=91" title="(283 hits)">Permanent link to No Time To Get In Shape &#8211; Part I </a></font></p>
<p>======================</p>
<p><strong><img height="209" alt="" hspace="10" width="143" align="left" vspace="10" border="0" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/affiliates/BREIMAGES/hugo.jpg" />Hugo Rivera</strong> CFT, SPN, BSCE. is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, multi certified personal trainer, industry consultant and fitness expert who not only knows training and nutrition theory, but also applies it on a daily basis as evidenced by the fact that he&rsquo;s always in shape and by his awards and high placings at numerous national level bodybuilding competitions. He is also an internationally known best selling fitness author with a very successful franchise of books called &quot;The Body Sculpting Bibles&quot; who collectively have sold over a million copies. Hugo is also author of the very popular &ldquo;Body Re-Engineering&rdquo; e-book, which teaches you how to gain lean muscle mass and get lean without drugs, or fancy expensive supplements, using the secrets he devised after many years of weight problems as a child.</p>
<p><strong>For more information on Hugo&rsquo;s Body Re-Engineering Program please visit :&nbsp; <a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" title="(990 hits)"><u>http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com</u></a><u>&nbsp;</u></strong></p>
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		<title>No Time To Get In Shape- Part II</title>
		<link>http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/2007/no-time-to-get-in-shape-part-ii/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 09 May 2007 10:02:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hugo Rivera]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Here is Hugo&#8217;s second of 4 parts titled: No Time To Get In Shape- Part IIby Hugo Riverahttp://hrfitness.atozfitness.com&#160;Yesterday we discussed the excuses for not getting in shape and we also presented a solution to the problem: A routine that can be performed at home with minimum equipment and in a short amount of time. This [...]]]></description>
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<td><font size="2">Here is Hugo&#8217;s second of 4 parts titled: <br /></font><font face="Arial, Helvetica" color="#000000" size="3"><strong>No Time To Get In Shape- </strong>Part II</font><br /><font face="Arial, Helvetica" color="#000000" size="3"><strong>by Hugo Rivera<br /></strong><a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com/" title="(657 hits)"><u><font size="2"><strong>http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com</strong></font></u></a><u><font size="2"><strong>&nbsp;</strong></font></u><br /></font><strong><br /></strong><font face="Arial, Helvetica" color="#000000" size="2"><br />Yesterday we discussed the excuses for not getting in shape and we also presented a solution to the problem: A routine that can be performed at home with minimum equipment and in a short amount of time. This week, we will discuss how to correctly perform each of the exercises in the routine from last week.</p>
<p>To refresh the memory, here is what the routine looked like:</p>
<p>Triset A (Chest/Back/Abs): </p>
<p>Push Ups (against the wall if you cannot do them in the floor yet) 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</p>
<p>One Arm Dumbbell Rows 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</p>
<p>Crunches 3sets x25-40reps (1 minute rest)</p>
<p>Triset B (Delts/Biceps/Triceps): </p>
<p>Dumbbell Upright Rows 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</p>
<p>Dumbbell C.urls 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</p>
<p>Overhead Triceps Extensions 3sets x10-12 reps(1 min rest)</p>
<p>Triset C (Thighs/Hamstrings/Calves): </p>
<p>Squats 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</p>
<p>Stiff Legged Deadlifts 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</p>
<p>One Leg Calf Raises 3sets x10-12 reps(1 min rest) </p>
<p>Note: Move to Triset B after you have completed 3 sets of Triset A. Move to Triset C after you have completed 3 sets of Triset B.</p>
<p>Pushups:</p>
<p>The first exercise is pushups. Pushups target primarily the chest. It also indirectly involves the shoulders and the triceps. The correct way to perform them is the following:</p>
<p>1. Place your hands about 36 inches apart on either the floor (or the wall). </p>
<p>2. Lower yourself until your chest almost touches the floor (or the wall). </p>
<p>3. Press your upper body back up to the starting position. </p>
<p>(Note: If you are performing pushups using the wall, place your feet at a distance greater than your arms length when they are extended).</p>
<p>One Arm Dumbbell Rows:</p>
<p>One Arm Dumbbell Rows primarily target the back muscles with a secondary emphasis on the rear deltoids. The correct way to perform them is the following:</p>
<p>1. Pick up the dumbbells (one on each hand), palm in (facing your torso), and hold it about six inches off the floor. (Your torso should be bent Parallel to the floor; keep your back straight).</p>
<p>O-|&#8212;-|</p>
<p>-|- |</p>
<p>2. Pull the dumbbell straight up to the side of your chest, keeping your upper arm close to your side. </p>
<p>3. Lower the dumbbell straight down to the starting position. </p>
<p>Crunches </p>
<p>Crunches primarily target the upper abdominal muscles with a secondary emphasis on the lower abdominals. The correct way to perform them is the following:</p>
<p>1. Lie on the floor with the backs of your lower legs resting on top of a chair. </p>
<p>2. Position your body so that your thighs are at 90 degree angles to your torso. </p>
<p>3. With your hands behind your head or crossed at your chest, pull your torso up as far as possible. </p>
<p>4. Return to the starting position. </p>
<p>5. Don&#8217;t swing your torso up and down using various muscles; instead concentrate solely on using your abdominal muscles. </p>
<p>Dumbbell Upright Rows </p>
<p>Upright Rows primarily target the side and front deltoids with a secondary emphasis on the trapezius muscles and the rear deltoids. The correct way to perform them is the following:</p>
<p>1. Hold a dumbbell in each hand at arm&#8217;s length and resting against your upper thighs. </p>
<p>2. Keep the dumbbells about 10 inches apart and your thumbs facing each other. </p>
<p>3. Pull the dumbbells straight up until they&#8217;re nearly even with your chin. </p>
<p>4. Keep your elbows out. (As you pull the dumbbells straight up, concentrate on raising the elbows up). </p>
<p>5. At the top position the dumbbells should be level with your ears. The elbows should be at the highest position.</p>
<p>6. Keep the dumbbells close to your body, and pause at the top for a second. </p>
<p>7. Concentrate on keeping tension on your shoulders as you lower the weights. </p>
<p>Dumbbell C.urls</p>
<p>Dumbbell C.urls primarily target the biceps with a secondary emphasis on the forearm muscles and the biceps brachialis. The correct way to perform them is the following:</p>
<p>1. Hold a dumbbell on each hand, with your palms up. </p>
<p>2. Stand erect with your back straight. </p>
<p>3. Start the exercise with the dumbbells at arm&#8217;s length and resting against your upper thighs. </p>
<p>4. C.url the dumbbells in a semicircular motion until your forearms touch your biceps. </p>
<p>5. Keep your upper arms close to your sides. </p>
<p>6. Reverse the motion and lower to the starting position. </p>
<p>7. Don&#8217;t move your torso back and forth to help lift the weight. This not only takes tension off the biceps, but it can also hurt your lower back.</p>
<p>Overhead Triceps Extensions</p>
<p>Overhead Triceps Extensions primarily target the triceps with a secondary emphasis on the forearm muscles. The correct way to perform them is the following:</p>
<p>1. Grasp a dumbbell with both hand and hold it overhead at arm&#8217;s length. The dumbbell&#8217;s top plate should be resting in the palms of your hands with your thumbs around the bar. </p>
<p>2. Stand erect. </p>
<p>3. Keep your upper arms close to your head. </p>
<p>4. Lower the dumbbell in a semicircular motion behind your head until your forearms touch your biceps. </p>
<p>5. Go back to the starting position and repeat.</p>
<p>6. Ensure that the weights in the dumbbell are properly adjusted and secured in order to avoid an accident (plates falling on your head; Ouch!)</p>
<p>Squats</p>
<p>Squats primarily target the quadriceps (thighs) with a secondary emphasis on the hamstring (back of the legs) muscles. The correct way to perform them is the following:</p>
<p>1. Place your heels on a two-by-four inch block (if you have balance problems) with your feet about 16 inches apart. </p>
<p>2. Stand erect while holding the dumbbells at your side. </p>
<p>3. Keep your head up, your back straight and the majority of your weight on your heels. </p>
<p>4. Inhale as you squat until your thighs are parallel to floor or lower. Avoid bringing your torso forward as you come down. Keep your back as straight as possible throughout the movement.</p>
<p>5. Your knees should be directed slightly outward in the low position. </p>
<p>6. Exhale as you return to the starting position. </p>
<p>Stiff Legged Deadlifts</p>
<p>Stiff Legged Deadlifts primarily target the hamstrings (back of the legs) with a secondary emphasis on the lower back muscles. The correct way to perform them is the following:</p>
<p>1. Stand with your feet about 16 inches apart. </p>
<p>2. Stand erect while holding the dumbbells at your side. </p>
<p>3. Keep your head up and your back straight. </p>
<p>4. Slowly lower your torso as if you were to pick something up from the floor in front of you. Lower your torso until you feel a stretch in your hamstrings. No need to go all the way down.</p>
<p>5. Keep your knees locked, your back flat and your head up throughout the movement. </p>
<p>6. Use only your hamstring and back muscles to stand erect. </p>
<p>7. <strong>DO NOT PERFORM THIS MOVEMENT ON A JERKY MANNER AS IT CAN CAUSE A LOWER BACK INJURY IF DONE IMPROPERLY!</strong></p>
<p>Dumbbell Calf Raises </p>
<p>Dumbbell Calf Raises primarily target the calf muscles. The correct way to perform them is the following:</p>
<p>1. Stand with your feet about 16 inch<br />
es apart. </p>
<p>2. Stand erect while holding the dumbbells at your side. </p>
<p>3. Keep your head up and your back straight.</p>
<p>4. Stand on your toes and pause for a second at the top of the movement.</p>
<p>5. Slowly go back down to the starting position.</p>
<p>6. Concentrate on contracting your calf muscles hard. Make them burn!</p>
<p>There you have it! By performing the exercises described above correctly, not only you get faster results since you will be targeting the desired muscles but you will also greatly reduce the chance of injury. Next week, we will discuss when to increase the weight, training to failure and aerobics. </p>
<p>Tomorrow, stay tuned for Part 3 of No Time to Get in Shape? Make the Time! we will discuss the correct way to execute each exercise for maximum results. </font></p>
<p><font face="Arial, Helvetica" color="#000000" size="2">Until then, take care and train hard!</font> </p>
<p>======================</p>
<p><strong><img height="209" alt="" hspace="10" width="143" align="left" vspace="10" border="0" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/affiliates/BREIMAGES/hugo.jpg" />Hugo Rivera</strong> CFT, SPN, BSCE. is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, multi certified personal trainer, industry consultant and fitness expert who not only knows training and nutrition theory, but also applies it on a daily basis as evidenced by the fact that he&#8217;s always in shape and by his awards and high placings at numerous national level bodybuilding competitions. He is also an internationally known best selling fitness author with a very successful franchise of books called &quot;The Body Sculpting Bibles&quot; who collectively have sold over a million copies. Hugo is also author of the very popular &ldquo;Body Re-Engineering&rdquo; e-book, which teaches you how to gain lean muscle mass and get lean without drugs, or fancy expensive supplements, using the secrets he devised after many years of weight problems as a child.</p>
<p><strong>For more information on Hugo&rsquo;s Body Re-Engineering Program please visit :&nbsp; <a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" title="(990 hits)"><u>http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com</u></a><u>&nbsp;</u></strong></p>
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		<title>No Time To Get In Shape &#8211; Part I</title>
		<link>http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/2007/no-time-to-get-in-shape-part-i/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2007 10:10:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hugo Rivera]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lean muscle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muscle mass]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.atozfitness.com/wordpress/2007/05/08/no-time-to-get-in-shape-part-i/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By Hugo RiveraPart I&#160; The biggest excuse for not getting in shape is that there is no time to workout. Think about this for a minute. How many hours do we have in one day? Unless I am wrong, I believe there are still 24 hours in one day of 60 minutes each. Granted, 8 [...]]]></description>
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<td><strong><font face="Arial, Helvetica" color="#000000" size="3">By Hugo Rivera<br />Part I</font><font size="2">&nbsp;</font><br /></strong><font face="Arial, Helvetica" color="#000000"></p>
<p><font size="2">The biggest excuse for not getting in shape is that there is no time to workout. Think about this for a minute. How many hours do we have in one day? Unless I am wrong, I believe there are still 24 hours in one day of 60 minutes each. Granted, 8 of them we spend sleeping (or at least we should). Therefore, we end up with 16 hours left. Do you know what that means? It means that if we work out for an hour a day we have 16 opportunities to get a workout in. If we just want to get in shape and work out 30 minutes a day, then that means we have 32 opportunities to get a work out in. Can you imagine?! 32 opportunities. From my experience in working with clients, most people just want to lose fat and firm up a bit. This puts them in the category of people that just need to work out around 30 minutes a day. Therefore, if people would invest this minimum amount of time into themselves, not only would the whole population look better, but they would also feel more energetic and have much less health problems.</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Now, I can hear the second biggest excuse for not getting in shape. &quot;I don&#8217;t have the time or money to go to a gym&quot;. My comment back is &quot;where there is a will there is a way&quot;. To be honest, you don&#8217;t need any expensive equipment to be able to get in shape. All you need at the very least is pair of adjustable dumbbells. These can be purchased at places where they sell used sports equipment in good condition (such as &quot;Play It Again Sports&quot; over here in Florida), at garage sales, Wal-Mart, or at any sports goods stores (where you usually will find them more expensive). They don&#8217;t occupy that much space, so please don&#8217;t give me the &quot;I don&#8217;t have enough space in my house&quot; type of excuse. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">OK, </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Now that you have the equipment let&#8217;s see how we can use it.</font></p>
<p><font size="2">We are going to choose three days a week to work out with weights and three days a week to do aerobics. Then we will have a free day where we neither exercise or follow any type of dieting.</font></p>
<p><font size="2">For instance we can do weights on Monday, Wednesday and Fridays and do 30 minute aerobics on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. In this case, Sundays is the off day. (Remember that you can set it up any way you want, but I have found this schedule to be the favorite one of most people).</font></p>
<p><font size="2">So how can we get in shape with only a pair of dumbbells? Easy. It&#8217;s just a matter of knowing what exercises you can do with them.</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Here is the recommended routine to do at home. Since we only have 30 minutes we have to move fast. We will use trisets in order to get the heart pumping (so that fat is burned) and to save time. That way, we not only firm up the muscles and gain strength but we also get cardiovascular benefits. Trisets are three exercises performed one after the other with no rest in between them (kind of like circuit training). The routine that we will use is composed of three trisets of 3 sets each.</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Triset A (Chest/Back/Abs): </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Push Ups (against the wall if you cannot do them in the floor yet) 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</font></p>
<p><font size="2">One Arm Dumbbell Rows 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Crunches 3sets x25-40reps (1 minute rest)</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Triset B (Delts/Biceps/Triceps): </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Dumbbell Upright Rows 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Dumbbell Curls 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Overhead Triceps Extensions 3sets x10-12 reps(1 min rest)</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Triset C (Thighs/Hamstrings/Calves): </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Squats 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Stiff Legged Deadlifts 3sets x10-12 reps(no rest)</font></p>
<p><font size="2">One Leg Calf Raises 3sets x10-12 reps(1 min rest) </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Note: Move to Triset B after you have completed 3 sets of Triset A. Move to Triset C after you have completed 3 sets of Triset B.</font></p>
<p><font size="2">If you follow this routine, you will be amazed at the results that you will get from it. You will also realize that not much is needed to get in shape (certainly no expensive equipment is necessary) and that all you need is the determination and the will to make it happen.</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Before I leave for this week, remember that in order to get in shape, training is only half of the equation with nutrition being the other half. </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Tomorrow, we will discuss the correct way to execute each exercise for maximum results. Until then, take care and train hard!</font></p>
<p>            </font></p>
<p><strong>======================</strong></p>
<p><strong><img height="209" alt="" hspace="10" width="143" align="left" vspace="10" border="0" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/affiliates/BREIMAGES/hugo.jpg" />Hugo Rivera</strong> CFT, SPN, BSCE. is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, multi certified personal trainer, industry consultant and fitness expert who not only knows training and nutrition theory, but also applies it on a daily basis as evidenced by the fact that he&#8217;s always in shape and by his awards and high placings at numerous national level bodybuilding competitions. He is also an internationally known best selling fitness author with a very successful franchise of books called &quot;The Body Sculpting Bibles&quot; who collectively have sold over a million copies. Hugo is also author of the very popular &ldquo;Body Re-Engineering&rdquo; e-book, which teaches you how to gain lean muscle mass and get lean without drugs, or fancy expensive supplements, using the secrets he devised after many years of weight problems as a child.</p>
<p><strong>For more information on Hugo&rsquo;s Body Re-Engineering Program please visit </strong><a href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com/" title="(657 hits)"><u><strong>http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com</strong></u></a><u><strong>&nbsp;</strong></u></p>
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		<title>Dietary Recommendations for a Lean Summer Body</title>
		<link>http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/2007/dietary-recommendations-for-a-lean-summer-body/</link>
		<comments>http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/2007/dietary-recommendations-for-a-lean-summer-body/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Apr 2007 12:55:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lewis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hugo Rivera]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fat burning hormones]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[By Hugo Rivera, CFT, BSCE Summer is just around the corner. Along with it comes the time to get in your bathing suits and go to the beach. But, wait a minute! Do I hear that can&#8217;t do because some of the flab gained over the holidays is still on your waist? If that is [...]]]></description>
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<p><strong>By Hugo Rivera, CFT, BSCE </p>
<p></strong>Summer is just around the corner. Along with it comes the time to get in your bathing suits and go to the beach. </p>
<p>But, wait a minute! Do I hear that can&#8217;t do because some of the flab gained over the holidays is still on your waist? </p>
<p>If that is the case, forget about the infomercials that promise quick results without any effort, as there is no thing as a free lunch. The good news however, is that you do not need to send me 4 payments of $59.99 for the secrets on how to lose those pounds of fat. </p>
<p>In this article, I cover what needs to be done with your diet. Don&#8217;t worry; I won&#8217;t take your carbs away or stick you with a liquid or celery diet. If you want a summer body and have the determination necessary to do what it takes to get it, I describe the path that will lead to it.</p>
<p>1) Eliminate all sorts of junk food from your diet. That alone will cause you to eliminate empty calories that are not used by the body and are turned into fat. </p>
<p>2) Reduce your intake of bad fats. Bad fats are things like butter, cooking oils, and saturated fats such as the ones found in meats. However, ensure adequate intake of good fats such as flaxseed oil. 1 tablespoon of flaxseed oil a day covers all of the essential fatty acid requirements of most people. I tend to take 1 tablespoon in the morning with my protein shake. </p>
<p>3) Reduce your intake of sugars. Foods laden with sugar cause a sharp rise in insulin levels. Insulin is a good hormone when it is not present in excess as it carries the amino acids from the protein into the muscle cell so that they can be used for growth and repair. It also carries the carbohydrates into the liver and muscle cells for storage as glycogen (stored carbohydrates) that can be used for future occasions. However, in excess, once the body&#8217;s reserves of carbohydrate storage are full, insulin turns these carbs into fat! </p>
<p>In addition, the excess insulin production will also take the carbs away from the blood stream too quickly creating a situation of low blood sugar. In this case you feel tired, groggy, and usually craving sweets. It is a vicious cycle that guarantees fat gain. </p>
<p>4) Increase your intake of protein. Protein foods provide the building blocks of muscle tissue. Without it, building muscle and burning fat efficiently would be impossible. Its importance is paramount. Protein also helps increase your metabolism every time you eat it by 20%! It also makes the carbohydrates that you eat &#8216;timed release&#8217;, so you get sustained energy throughout the day and you get a more steady release of insulin as opposed to the sharp rise you would get if you ate carbohydrate foods alone. </p>
<p>Good examples of protein are eggs (I use Egg Substitute: 1-1/2 cups liquid), chicken breast (cooked, skinless and boneless: 6 oz), turkey (cooked, skinless and boneless: 6 oz), lean (90% lean) red meats (6 oz), and tuna (6 oz). Each serving size equals approximately 35-40 grams of protein. </p>
<p>5) For every serving of protein, have an equal size serving of starchy carbohydrates. Remember, too many carbohydrates cause a huge release of insulin. When there is too much insulin in the body, your body turns into a fat storing machine. Therefore, it is important that we eat no more carbohydrates than necessary and that we eat the right amount of carbohydrates. Good sources of starchy carbohydrates are: Oatmeal (1 cup dry), sweet potatoes (8 oz baked), potatoes (8 oz baked), rice (1 cup cooked), pasta (8oz cooked), corn (1 cup canned), peas (2 cups cooked). </p>
<p>Each serving approximately equals 40-50 grams of carbohydrates. <br />By ensuring that you get no more carbohydrates than your body requires you will guarantee that body fat decreases. Now, I am not saying to eliminate the carbs. All I am advocating is portion control. In other words, if you have a serving of protein, have an equal sized serving of starchy carbohydrates. The minimum amount of carbs that you can get away with is an equal serving of them in three meals. For instance, a diet like the following will provide most men the results they are looking for. </p>
<p>If you are a woman, then just take out meal 6 and reduce your portion sizes as described below: </p>
<p><strong>Fat Loss Diet for Men</strong></p>
<p><strong>Meal 1 (7 AM) </strong><br />1 cup of dry oats mixed with water <br />1 cup of egg beaters </p>
<p><strong>Meal 2 (9 AM) </strong><br />Meal replacement or protein powder (around 40 grams of protein) mixed with water <br />1 Tablespoon of Flaxseed Oil </p>
<p><strong>Meal 3 (12 Noon) </strong><br />1 cup of brown rice, or medium sized baked potato, or 1 cup of oatmeal <br />2 cups of green beans, broccoli or any other desired vegetable <br />6-8 ounces of chicken, turkey, or lean fish </p>
<p><strong>Meal 4 (3 PM)</strong><br />Meal replacement or protein powder (around 40 grams of protein) mixed with water </p>
<p><strong>Meal 5 (6 PM) </strong><br />1 cup of brown rice, or medium sized baked potato, or 1 cup of oatmeal <br />2 cups of green beans, broccoli or any other desired vegetable <br />6-8 ounces of chicken, turkey, or lean fish </p>
<p><strong>Meal 6 (8 PM) </strong><br />Meal replacement or protein powder (around 40 grams of protein) mixed with water (No flaxseed Oil at this time) </p>
<p><strong>Fat Loss Diet for Women</strong> </p>
<p><strong>Meal 1 (7 AM) </strong><br />1/2 cup of dry oats mixed with water <br />1/2 cup of egg beaters </p>
<p><strong>Meal 2 (9 AM) </strong><br />Meal replacement or protein powder (around 20 grams of protein) mixed with water <br />1/2 Tablespoon of Flaxseed Oil </p>
<p><strong>Meal 3 (12 Noon) </strong><br />1/2 cup of brown rice, or medium sized baked potato, or 1 cup of oatmeal <br />2 cups of green beans, broccoli or any other desired vegetable <br />6 ounces of chicken, turkey, or lean fish </p>
<p><strong>Meal 4 (3 PM) </strong><br />Meal replacement or protein powder (around 20 grams of protein) mixed with water </p>
<p><strong>Meal 5 (6 PM) </strong><br />1/2 cup of brown rice, or medium sized baked potato, or 1 cup of oatmeal <br />2 cups of green beans, broccoli or any other desired vegetable <br />6 ounces of chicken, turkey, or lean fish </p>
<p>6) Drink plenty of water! Water is by far the most abundant substance in our bodies. Without water, an organism could not survive. Most people who come to me for advice on how to get in shape almost always underestimate the value of water. Realize that a lack of water will not only cause dehydration, but also would stop the fat burning processes! </p>
<p>Water is good for the following reasons: <br />&middot;Over 65% of your body is composed of water (most of the muscle cell is water). <br />&middot;Water cleanses your body from disease inducing toxins and pollutants. <br />&middot;Water is needed for all of the complex chemical reactions your body needs to perform on a daily basis. Processes such as energy production, muscle building, and fat burning require water. A lack of water would interrupt these processes. <br />&middot;Water helps lubricate the joints. <br />&middot;When the outside temperature is up, water serves as a coolant to bring the body temperature down to where it is supposed to be. <br />&middot;Water helps control the appetite. Sometimes hunger indicates a lack of water. Drinking water may take the craving away. <br />&middot;Cold water increases metabolism. </p>
<p>In order to know how much water your body needs a day, just multiply your lean body weight by .66. This would indicate how many ounces of water you require per day. </p>
<p>7) If you fall into temptation, do not sabotage the entire diet! We are all human and we are bound to make mistakes. If you fall off your diet, do not binge all day long because you fell off once. Just start eating correctly at the next meal. Bingeing for a full day can destroy the progress that weeks of effort delivered. Do not fall for it. </p>
<p> <img src='http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_cool.gif' alt='8)' class='wp-smiley' /> Be prepared! Prepack all of you<br />
r food so that you have all of the food that you will need throughout the day. I don&#8217;t know about you but my life is pretty hectic. Without my cooler, I would be at the mercy of the fast food joints and then I would probably be a candidate for the Mr. Pillsbury Doughboy Championships. In addition, if you run into a situation where you don&#8217;t have food with you and don&#8217;t have the time to stop somewhere to eat either, hunger will increase and drive you to binge! So prepack all of your food; such practice wins half the battle. </p>
<p>9) Get your Zzzzz&#8217;s. That&#8217;s right, getting enough sleep. Everyone&#8217;s requirements differ but, on the average, people usually need between 7-9 hours per night depending on their level of physical activity. Sleeping adequately will ensure that your insulin metabolism operates properly. A faulty insulin metabolism leads to sugar cravings which spell disaster in any diet. </p>
<p>In addition, deprive your body of sleep and you&#8217;ll have lousy fat loss. As a bonus, you also get muscle loss which lowers your metabolism. The reason for this is because without enough sleep the body stops producing anabolic hormones (Muscle Producing/Fat Burning Hormones; e.g. testosterone and growth hormone) and starts increasing the production of catabolic ones (Muscle Destroying/Fat Depositing Hormones e.g. cortisol). </p>
<p>In addition, you will lack the energy and focus to get through your workouts and it will also lead to overtraining as you won&#8217;t be able to recover adequately. </p>
<p>To top it off, there is research that indicates that a lack of sleep creates cravings and binges in addition to hardening of the arteries which leads to heart attacks. If you don&#8217;t think that you have enough time to sleep, then turn off the TV and make the time! </p>
<p>10) Stop associating social gatherings with food. Unfortunately, we live in a society that celebrates everything with food, usually the type that does not serve our goals. The minute that you train yourself to think about what is more important for you, the chips and the piece of cake at the party or the six pack of abs (not beer), the faster you will reach your goals. I wish that we lived in a world where exercise gave you a license to eat whatever you wanted. If that were the case, I would be the first one in line waiting for the cake. But since life is not fair, you only have one choice. If that summer body is important enough for you, I am sure that when the time comes, the decision will be clear. </p>
<p>Follow the tips above and I guarantee you will be well on the path to the look you are striving for. </p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><strong><img alt="" hspace="10" align="left" vspace="10" src="http://www.losefatandgainmuscle.com/images/hugo.jpg" />Hugo A. Rivera</strong></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">, a University of South Florida graduate with a Bachelor of Science in Engineering and also a Trainer Certification from the <span style="COLOR: windowtext">ISSA</span>, was born December 5, 1974 in Bayamon, Puerto Rico. As an overweight child he experienced at an early age the feelings of insecurity that come along with obesity as well as the scorn and ridicule from the people around him. After going anorexic at the age of 13 and losing a total of 70 pounds in less than a year, he was taken to a nutritionist by his concerned parents in an effort to stop the anorexic cycle. This nutritionist mentioned one thing that would change Hugo&#8217;s outlook on dieting forever: &quot;Eating food will not make you fat; only abusing the quantities of the bad foods will.&quot; After listening to that statement, Hugo decided to kick the anorexic habit and to dedicate his life to studying the effects of foods on the human physiology. <br /></span><br />Check out the BRE (Body Re-Engineering system) today by <a target="_blank" href="http://atozfitness.com/wordpress/go.php?http://hrfitness.atozfitness.com" title="(990 hits)">Clicking Here</a></p>
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